Abstract
This chapter relaxes the assumption of availability of a redundant control configuration and presents a “safe-parking” approach to handle faults. The safe-parking approach dictates driving the system to a (appropriately chosen) temporary operating point (the so-called safe-park point) until the fault is rectified. The choice of the safe-park point is based on stability and performance considerations, and also necessitates fault diagnosis (estimating the magnitude of the fault), going beyond FDI. A comprehensive mechanism for Fault-detection and Diagnosis (FDD) and safe-parking is presented and illustrated through chemical process examples.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Du, M., Gandhi, R., Mhaskar, P.: An integrated fault detection and isolation and safe-parking framework for networked process systems. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 50, 5667–5679 (2011)
El-Farra, N.H., Christofides, P.D.: Bounded robust control of constrained multivariable nonlinear processes. Chem. Eng. Sci. 58, 3025–3047 (2003)
Hidalgo, P.M., Brosilow, C.B.: Nonlinear model predictive control of styrene polymerization at unstable equilibrium point. Comput. Chem. Eng. 14, 481–494 (1990)
Lin, Y., Sontag, E.D.: A universal formula for stabilization with bounded controls. Syst. Control Lett. 16, 393–397 (1991)
Mahmood, M., Mhaskar, P.: Enhanced stability regions for model predictive control of nonlinear process systems. AIChE J. 54, 1487–1498 (2008)
Mahmood, M., Gandhi, R., Mhaskar, P.: Safe-parking of nonlinear process systems: Handling uncertainty and unavailability of measurements. Chem. Eng. Sci. 63, 5434–5446 (2008)
Mhaskar, P., El-Farra, N.H., Christofides, P.D.: Predictive control of switched nonlinear systems with scheduled mode transitions. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 50, 1670–1680 (2005)
Mhaskar, P., El-Farra, N.H., Christofides, P.D.: Robust hybrid predictive control of nonlinear systems. Automatica 41, 209–217 (2005)
Prasad, V., Schley, M., Russo, L.P., Bequette, B.W.: Product property and production rate control of styrene polymerization. J. Process Control 12, 353–372 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag London
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mhaskar, P., Liu, J., Christofides, P.D. (2013). Safe-Parking. In: Fault-Tolerant Process Control. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4808-1_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4808-1_5
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4807-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4808-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)