Abstract
This is a short introduction to the field of qualitative investigation. There are many methodologies and methods that support rigorous qualitative research, however, there are many controversies about the “right way” to do qualitative research and how qualitative research should be defined and judged. In this space, it is impossible to do more than provide a general overview of study design, instruments for qualitative data collection and introductory guidance for analytic processes. Many of the references cited provide excellent examples of rigorous qualitative work in the medical literature and will expose the reader to multiple options for future study design and execution.
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Landmark Papers
Bradley EH, Holmboe ES, et al. A qualitative study of increasing beta-blocker use after myocardial infarction: why do some hospitals succeed? JAMA. 2001;285(20):2604–11.
Cassell J, Buchman TG, et al. Surgeons, intensivists, and the covenant of care: administrative models and values affecting care at the end of life–updated. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(5):1551–7; discussion 1557–1559.
Gallagher TH, Waterman AD, et al. Patients’ and physicians’ attitudes regarding the disclosure of medical errors. JAMA. 2003;289(8):1001–7.
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Schwarze, M.L. (2014). Qualitative Research Methods. In: Dimick, J., Greenberg, C. (eds) Success in Academic Surgery: Health Services Research. Success in Academic Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4718-3_18
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