Abstract
Coronary heart disease (CHD) can present as angina pectoris, myocardial infarction or sudden death. Reduction of this latter presentation remains one of the most important challenges in cardiology. Sudden death is now recognised as a distinct entity and has been variously defined. A practical definition is “unexpected cardiac death occurring without symptoms or with symptoms of less than 1 hour’s duration”. Two-thirds of all deaths associated with CHD occur outside of hospital without prior symptoms or with symptoms of very short duration. Sudden cardiac death is the leading cause of mortality in 20–64 year olds. The mode of death is arrhythmic and it may occur in the absence or associated with evidence of acute myocardial infarction (Cobb et al. 1980).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Caronna JJ, Finklestein S (1978) Neurological syndromes after cardiac arrest. Curr Concepts Cerebrovasc Dis 13: 9–14
Cobb LA, Baum RS, Alvarez H, Schaffer WA (1975) Resuscitation from out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation: 4 year follow-up. Circulation 51, 52 [Suppl III]: 223–228
Cobb LA, Alvarez H, Copass MK (1976) A rapid response system for out-of-hospital cardiac emergencies. Med Clin No Amer 60: 283–290
Cobb LA, Hallstron AP, Weaver WD, Copass MK, Haynes RE (1978) Clinical predictors and characteristics of the sudden cardiac death syndrome. The Proceedings of the USA/USSR First Joint Symposium on Sudden Death. DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 78–1470, pp 99–116
Cobb LA, Werner JA, Teobaugh J (1980) Sudden cardiac death. Mod Concepts Cardiovasc Dis XLIX 6: 31–36
Gibson DG, Doran JH, Traill TA, Brown DJ (1978) Regional abnormalities of left ventricular wall movement during isovolumic relaxation in patients with ischaemic heart disease. Eur J Cardiol 7 [Suppl]: 251–264
Gradman AH, Bell PA, De Busk RF (1977) Sudden death during ambulatory monitoring. Circulation 55: 210–211
Han J (1969) Ventricular vulnerability during acute coronary occlusion, Am J Cardiol 24: 857–864
Pantridge JF, Geddes JS (1967) A mobile intensive care unit in the management of myocardial infarction. Lancet II: 271–273
Reichenbach DD, Moss NS, Meyer E (1977) Pathology of the heart in sudden cardiac death. Am J Cardiol 39: 865–872
Thompson RG, Hallstrom AP, Cobb LA (1979) Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the management of ventricular fibrillation. Ann Intern Med 90: 737–740
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lorimer, A.R., Hillis, W.S. (1985). Sudden Death. In: Cardiovascular Disease. Treatment in Clinical Medicine. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3120-5_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3120-5_4
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-15426-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-3120-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive