Abstract
The multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technology has been extensively applied in the physical layer to improve transmission bit rates of individual terminals. This is due to MIMO’s support of simultaneous transmissions at the same frequency. However, it is difficult to implement multiple antennas at a small-sized terminal, yet it is essential to realize MIMO. Although virtual MIMO solves this problem, it requires inter-node cooperative communication, which has to be addressed carefully. This chapter discusses how to use MIMO in the data link layer to enable medium access control (MAC) to provide simultaneous transmissions at the same frequency from different nodes. This kind of MIMO aims at improving network throughput rather than the transmission bit rates of individual nodes. Furthermore, it requires neither multiple antennas installed per terminal nor inter-node cooperative communication, resulting in an easier implementation. This chapter analyzes the MAC schemes based on the above three types of MIMO for uplink sharing in centralized wireless networks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alamouti, S.M.: A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 16(8), 1451–1458 (1998)
Paulraj, A.J., Gore, D.A., Nabar, R.U., Bolcskei, H.: An overview of MIMO communications – a key to gigabit wireless. Proc. IEEE 92(2), 198–218 (2004)
Stuber, G.L., Barry, J.R., McLaughlin, S.W., Li, Y., Ingram, M.A., Pratt, T.G.: Broadband MIMO-OFDM wireless communications. Proc. IEEE 92(2), 271–294 (2004)
Ganesan, A., Sayeed, A.M.: A virtual MIMO framework for multipath fading channels. In: Proc. Asilomar Conf. Signals, Systems & Computers (ACSSC), Pacific Grove, CA, USA, vol. 1, pp. 537–541 (2000)
Sendonaris, A., Erkip, E., Aazhang, B.: User cooperation diversity. Part I. System description. IEEE Trans. Commun. 51(11), 1927–1938 (2003)
Ryu, H.S., Kang, C.G., Kwon, D.S.: Transmission protocol for cooperative MIMO with full rate: design and analysis. In: Proc. IEEE Veh. Tech. Conf. (VTC) – Spring, Dublin, Ireland, pp. 934–938 (2007)
Yin, H.J., Liu, H.: Performance of space-division multiple-access (SDMA) with scheduling. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 1(4), 611–618 (2002)
Lotter, M.P., Van Rooyen, P.: An overview of space division multiple access techniques in cellular systems. In: Proc. South African Symp. Comm. & Signal Processing (COMSIG), Rondebosch, pp. 161–164 (1998)
Lal, D., Toshniwal, R., Radhakrishnan, R., Agrawal, D.P., Caffery, J.: A novel MAC layer protocol for space division multiple access in wireless ad hoc networks. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. Comp. Commun. Net. (ICCCN), Miami, Florida, USA, pp. 614–619 (2002)
Lal, D., Jain, V., Zeng, Q.A., Agrawal, D.P.: Performance evaluation of medium access control for multiple-beam antenna nodes in a wireless LAN. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 15(12), 1117–1129 (2004)
Prasad, N., Varanasi, M.K., Venturino, L., Wang, X.D.: An analysis of the MIMO-SDMA channel with space-time orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal user transmissions and efficient successive cancellation decoders. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 54(12), 5427–5446 (2008)
Jayaweera, S.K.: V-BLAST-based virtual MIMO for distributed wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Commun. 55(10), 1867–1872 (2007)
Tang, S.H., Shagdar, O., Shirazi, M.N., Suzuki, R., Obana, S.: Opportunistic cooperation and selective forwarding, a virtual MIMO scheme for wireless networks. In: Proc. IEEE Symp. Personal, Indoor & Mobile Radio Commun. (PIMRC), Cannes, France, pp. 1–6 (2008)
Yang, H.M., Shen, H.Y., Sikdar, B., Kalyanaraman, S.: A threshold based MAC protocol for cooperative MIMO transmissions. In: Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, pp. 2996–3000 (2009)
Mundarath, J.C., Ramanathan, P., Veen, B.D.V.: NULLHOC: a MAC protocol for adaptive antenna array based wireless ad hoc networks in multipath environments. In: Proc. IEEE Global Tele. Conf. (GLOBOCOM), vol. 5, pp. 2765–2769 (2004)
Sundaresan, K., Sivakumar, R., Ann, M.A., Chang, T.Y.: Medium access control in ad hoc networks with MIMO links: optimization considerations and algorithms. IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput. 3(4), 350–365 (2004)
Park, J.S., Nandan, A., Gerla, M., Lee, H.: SPACE-MAC: enabling spatial reuse using MIMO channel-aware MAC. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Commun. (ICC), Seoul, Korea, vol. 5, pp. 3642–3646 (2005)
Redi, J., Watson, B., Ramanathan, R., Basu, P., Tchakountio, F., Girone, M., Steenstrup, M.: Design and implementation of a MIMO MAC protocol for ad hoc networking. Proc. SPIE 6248, 624802 (2006) (12 pages)
Park, M.Y., Choi, S.H., Nettles, S.M.: Cross-layer MAC Design for Wireless Network Using MIMO. In: Proc. IEEE Global Tele. Conf. (GLOBOCOM), Missouri, USA, vol. 5, pp. 2870–2874 (2005)
Rossetto, F., Zorzi, M.: A low-delay MAC solution for MIMO ad hoc networks. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 8(1), 130–135 (2009)
Hu, M., Zhang, J.S.: MIMO ad hoc networks with spatial diversity: medium access control and saturation throughput. J. Commun. Netw. 6(4), 317–330 (2004)
Hoang, D., Iltis, R.A.: An efficient MAC protocol for MIMO-OFDM ad hoc networks. In: Proc. Asilomar Conf. Signals, Systems & Computers (ACSSC), Pacific Grove, CA, USA, pp. 814–818 (2006)
Nabar, R.U., Bolcskei, H., Kneubuhler, F.W.: Fading relay channels: performance limits and space-time signal design. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 22(6), 1099–1109 (2004)
Buratti, C., Zanella, A.: Capacity analysis of two-hop virtual MIMO systems in a Poisson field of nodes. In: Proc. IEEE Veh. Tech. Conf. (VTC) – Spring, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 1–6 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jiang, S. (2012). Enabling Simultaneous MAC Transmission with MIMO: Logical MIMO. In: Future Wireless and Optical Networks. Computer Communications and Networks. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2822-9_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2822-9_11
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-2821-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-2822-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)