Abstract
Itô’s formula is establish for real-valued and \({\mathbb{R}}^d\)-valued continuous and arbitrary semimartingales and its use is illustrated by numerous examples. The relationship between the Itô and Stratonovich integrals is examined prior to presenting a broad range of applications of Itô’s formula. The applications include stochastic differential equations with Gaussian and non-Gaussian white noise, Tanaka’s formula, local solutions for a class of partial differential equations, and improved Monte Carlo estimates based on Girsanov’s theorem.
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Grigoriu, M. (2012). Itô’s Formula and Applications. In: Stochastic Systems. Springer Series in Reliability Engineering. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2327-9_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2327-9_5
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