Abstract
The carotid body receives its blood supply through one, two or three glomic arteries which arise from the carotid bifurcation in 88% of cases, from the posterior aspect of the external carotid artery in 5%, from the anterior aspect of the carotid sinus in 5% and from the ascending pharyngeal artery in 2% (Smith et al. 1982; Khan et al. 1988; see Chapter 2). Exceptionally the glomic arteries may arise from the common carotid artery.
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adams WE (1958) The comparative morphology of the carotid body and carotid sinus. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL
Addison WHF (1944) The extent of the carotid pressoreceptor area in the cat as indicated by its special elastic-tissue wall. Anat Rec 88: 418–419 (abstract of a paper which in the event was not presented due to the exigencies of World War II)
Becker AE (1966) The glomera in the region of the heart and great vessels. A microscopic-anatomical and histochemical study. MD thesis, Laboratory of Pathological Anatomy, University of Amsterdam
Daly M De B, Lambertsen CJ, Schweitzer A (1954) Observations on the volume of blood flow and oxygen utilization of the carotid body in the cat. J Physiol (Lond) 125: 67–89
de Castro F (1951) Sur la structure de la synapse dans les chemorecepteurs: leur mechanisme d’excitation et röle dans la circulation sanguine locale. Acta Physiol Scand 22: 14–43
Edwards C, Heath D (1970) Site and blood supply of the intertruncal glomera. Cardiovasc Res 4: 502–508
Gross J (1949) The structure of elastic tissue as studied with the electron microscope. J Exp Med 89: 699–708
Habeck J-O, Honig A, Huckstorf C, Pfeiffer C (1984) Arteriovenous anastomoses at the carotid bodies of rats. Anat Anz 156: 209–215
Hass GM (1942a) Elastic tissue I, Description of a method for the isolation of elastic tissue. Arch Pathol Lab Med 34: 807–819
Hass GM (1942b) Elastic tissue. II. A study of the elasticity and tensile strength of elastic tissue isolated from the human aorta. Arch Pathol Lab Med 34:971-981 Heath D, Edwards C (1971) The glomic arteries. Cardiovasc Res 5: 303–312
Heath D, Jago R, Smith P (1983) The vasculature of the carotid body. Cardiovasc Res 17: 33–42
Heath D, Hurst G, Smith P (1986) The carotid body in coarctation of the aorta. Br J Dis Chest 80: 122–130
Jago R (1986) The glomic vasculature. In: Heath D (ed) Aspects of hypoxia. Liverpool University Press, Liverpool, pp 97–112
Jago R, Heath D, Smith P (1982) Structure of the glomic arteries. J Pathol 138: 205–218
Joels N, Neil E (1963) The excitation mechanism of the carotid body. Br Med Bull 19: 21–24
Khan Q, Heath D, Smith P (1988) Anatomical variations in human carotid bodies. J Clin Pathol 41: 1196–1199
McDonald DM, Larue DT (1983) The ultrastructure and connections of blood vessels supplying the rat carotid body and carotid sinus. J Neurocytol 12: 117–153
Seidl E (1975) On the morphology of the vascular system of the carotid body of cat and rabbit and its relations to type I cells. In: Purves MJ (ed) The peripheral arterial chemoreceptors. Cambridge University Press, London and New York, pp 239–299
Serafini-Fracassini A, Volpin D (1966) Some features of the vascularization of the carotid body in the dog. Acta Anat (Basel) 63: 571–579
Smith P, Jago R, Heath D (1982) Anatomical variation and quantitative histology of the normal and enlarged carotid body. J Pathol 137: 287–304
Wagenvoort CA, Heath D, Edwards JE (1964) Blocking mechanisms. In: The pathology of the pulmonary vasculature. Charles C Thomas, Springfield, IL, pp 21, 46, 63–66 and 138
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Heath, D., Smith, P. (1992). The Glomic Vasculature. In: Diseases of the Human Carotid Body. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1874-9_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1874-9_16
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-1876-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-1874-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive