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Abstract

The origin of the metric system, and of its later version, the International System (Système International, SI) of units, goes back a long way into French history. Before that, the old French measures had presented two serious problems:

  • units with the same name varied form one region to the next and had to be defined accordingly (e.g., pied de Paris)

  • subdivisions were not decimal, which increased the complexity of commercial transactions

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© 2003 Springer-Verlag London

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Cardarelli, F. (2003). The International System of Units. In: Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0003-4_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0003-4_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-1122-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-0003-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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