Skip to main content

Imaging of Genitourinary Emergencies

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Emergency Radiology
  • 4361 Accesses

Abstract

Nontraumatic urinary tract emergencies include acute obstructive uropathy, infections which can become complicated, and acute renovascular abnormalities. Imaging plays an important role in evaluating the extent of the acute process and the location and in differentiating urinary tract emergencies from other acute conditions which may be clinical mimics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Reddy S. State of the art trends in imaging of renal colic. Emerg Radiol. 2008;15(4):217–25.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Dhar M, Denstedt JD. Imaging in diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of stone patients. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2009;16(1):39–47.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Rucker CM, Menias CO, Bhalla S. Mimics of renal colic: alternative diagnoses at unenhanced helical CT. Radiographics. 2004;24 Suppl 1:S11–28.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Taourel P, Thuret R, Hoquet MD, et al. Computed tomography in the nontraumatic renal causes of acute flank pain. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2008;29(5):341–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Krauss T, Frauenfelder T, Strebel RT, et al. Unenhanced versus multiphase MDCT in patients with hematuria, flank pain, and a negative ultrasound. Eur J Radiol. 2012;81(3):417–22.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dyer RB, Chen MY, Zagoria RJ. Classic signs in uroradiology. Radiographics. 2004;24 Suppl 1:S247–80.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cullen IM, Cafferty F, Oon SF, et al. Evaluation of suspected renal colic with noncontrast CT in the emergency department: a single institution study. J Endourol. 2008;22(11):2441–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Moş C, Holt G, Iuhasz S, et al. The sensitivity of transabdominal ultrasound in the diagnosis of ureterolithiasis. Med Ultrason. 2010;12(3):188–97.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Kalb B, Sharma P, Salman K, et al. Acute abdominal pain: is there a potential role for MRI in the setting of the emergency department in a patient with renal calculi? J Magn Reson Imaging. 2010;32(5):1012–23.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Craig WD, Wagner BJ, Travis MD. Pyelonephritis: radiologic-pathologic review. Radiographics. 2008;28(1):255–77.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Saunders HS, Dyer RB, Shifrin RY, Scharling ES, Bechtold RE, Zagoria RJ. The CT nephrogram: implications for evaluation of urinary tract disease. Radiographics. 1995;15(5):1069–85.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Urban BA, Fishman EK. Tailored helical CT evaluation of acute abdomen. Radiographics. 2000;20(3):725–49.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Grayson DE, Abbott RM, Levy AD, Sherman PM. Emphysematous infections of the abdomen and pelvis: a pictorial review. Radiographics. 2002;22(3):543–61.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Huang JJ, Tseng CC. Emphysematous pyelonephritis: clinicoradiological classification, management, prognosis, and pathogenesis. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160(6):797–805.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Nemati E, Basra R, Fernandes J, Levy JB. Emphysematous cystitis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2005;20(3):652–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Chong SJ, Lim KB, Tan YM, Chow RK, Yip SK. Atypical presentations of emphysematous cystitis. Surgeon. 2005;3(2):109–12.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Grupper M, Kratvsov A, Potasman I. Emphysematous cystitis: illustrative case report and review of the literature. Medicine. 2007;86(1):47–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Urban BA, Ratner LE, Fishman EK. Three-dimensional volume-rendered CT angiography of the renal arteries and veins: normal anatomy, variants, and clinical applications. Radiographics. 2001;21(2):373–86.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kawashima A, Sandler CM, Ernst RD, Tamm EP, Goldman SM, Fishman EK. CT evaluation of renovascular disease. Radiographics. 2000;20(5):1321–40.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Akbar SA, Jafri ZH, Amendola MA, Madrazo BL, Nis KG. Complications of renal transplantation. Radiographics. 2005;25:1335–56.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Robin Levenson MD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Levenson, R., Ho, ML. (2013). Imaging of Genitourinary Emergencies. In: Singh, A. (eds) Emergency Radiology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9592-6_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9592-6_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-9591-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-9592-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics