Glycan Arrays to Decipher the Specificity of Plant Lectins
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Abstract
In recent years, evidence has been accumulating that protein–carbohydrate interactions play an important role in host–pathogen interaction(s), development, cell–cell communication, and cell signaling. To study the protein–carbohydrate recognition phenomena that take place within or at the surface of a cell, it is requisite to have the appropriate tools for dissecting this type of interaction. During the past decade, microarray technology has successfully been introduced into the field of glycobiology. These carbohydrate or glycan microarrays allow the rapid and comprehensive screening of carbohydrate-binding proteins for interaction with a large set of carbohydrate structures and characterization of their carbohydrate-binding properties.
Keywords
Carbohydrate-binding activity Glycan array N-glycan SpecificityNotes
Acknowledgments
The financial support of the Research Council of Ghent University and the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders (FWO grants G.0201.04 and G.0022.08) is gratefully acknowledged. This work was supported in part by the Consortium for Functional Glycomics under National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences Grant GM62116.
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