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Electrochemistry of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids and Melts

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Book cover Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, No. 45

Part of the book series: Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry ((MAOE,volume 45))

Articles about substances designated as ionic liquids have begun to appear with increasing regularity in chemistry journals around the world. The recent advent of the terms ionic liquid or ionic liquids, and the publication of numerous articles promoting the unusual properties and potential uses of these materials suggest that they are new and heretofore unrecognized substances. However, these names are just a more modern way to describe molten or fused salts. Such liquid salts have been recognized since the very beginning of modern chemistry, and they form the basis for several key industrial processes, e.g., the electrolytic production of aluminum. A careful review of the literature indicates that the ionic liquids label is almost universally applied to salts that exist in the liquid state at or proximate to room temperature, leading to the useful abbreviations RTIL or RTILs. As such, these labels provide a convenient way to differentiate low-melting salts from their highermelting cousins.

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    Tsuda, T., Hussey, C.L. (2009). Electrochemistry of Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids and Melts. In: White, R. (eds) Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, No. 45. Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry, vol 45. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0655-7_2

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