Abstract
On 26 Dec 2004, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake occurred off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia. Over 300,000 people lost their lives in this disaster. Areas near to the epicentre in Indonesia, especially Aceh, were devastated by the earthquake and tsunamis.
The work was developed for the post emergency analysis in collaboration with European Space Agency – European Space Research Institute – (ESA-ESRIN) and the University of Rome – Centro Ricerca Progetto San Marco (CRPSM). Multi source and multi sensor data were used such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images and, SPOT5,CHRIS/PROBA,QUICKBIRD images; a Geographic Information System (GIS) multi relational database was built and integrated with geophysical, topographic and hazard maps. A geo-statistical analysis was done to calculate the probability of changes. Different change detection algorithms were used. The active and passive remote sensing and GIS integration of the Tsunami affected area of Banda Aceh, were efficient instruments for evaluating and quantifying damages. The applied methodology showed how remote sensing techniques could be adopted for the quasi-real time and the post emergency operations.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alexander D. (1999), “Natural disasters”, UCL Press Limited, London.
Artru J., et al. (2005), Tsunami detection in the ionosphere, Geophysic J.Int. 160, 840–848, California Institute of technology.
Campbell, J.B. (1985), “Introduction to remote sensing”, Taylor&Francis.
Doeschera S.W., Ristyb R., and Sunneb R.H., (Oct. 14–16, 2005), “Use of commercial remote sensing satellite data in support of emergency response”, ISPRS Workshop on Service and Application of Spatial Data Infrastructure, XXXVI(4/W6), Hangzhou, China.
Duca R. (2004) “Scattering in the open ocean with application to the North Pacific”, Master Degree Thesis – GeoInformation, DISP, UniRoma2.
Duda R. O., Peter E.H. and David G.S., (2001), “Pattern classification”, Wiley-Interscience
Dudley W., and Lee M., (2005), “Tsunami” CASALE MONFEREATO, PIEMME
ESA and Nuova Telespazio, (2004) “BEST user manual”, Beta.
ESA, Issue 1.1, 1 (2002), Asar Product Handbook.
Godin Oleg, (05/2004), Air-sea interaction and feasibility of tsunami detection in the open ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(C5). pp.C05002.1-C05002.20 (40 REF.)
Halif M.N.A., and Sabki S.N., (2005) “The physics of tsunami: Basic understanding of the Indian Ocean disaster”, American Journal of Applied Sciences 2. pp.1188–1191.
Hoyois P., Scheuren J-M., Below R., and Guha-Sapir D. (2007) “Annual disaster statistical review: numbers and trends 2006”, CRED: Brussels.
Jahjah M. (2003), “Trattamento delle immagini per l’analisi di change detection” Aerospace School La Sapienza, Rome.
Johnston K., Jay M., Konstatntin K., and Lucas N. (2001), “Using ArcGIS geostatistical analyst”, ESRI.
Lautrup B., (2005), “Tsunami physics”, The Niels Bohr Institute.
Leica Geosystems (2003), Erdas Field Guide –EnviSat.
Martino L., Jahjah M., Ulivieri C., Loret E. (2006), “Surface change detection based on multi sensor data integration case study: post tsunami banda aceh district”, IAC-06- B1.4.05, Valencia, 2006.
Mas J.F. (1999), “Monitoring land-cover changes: A comparison of change detection techniques” International Journal of Remote Sensing, 20(1), 139–152.
Mofjeld, H.O., Titov, V.V., Gonzalez, F.I., and Newman, J.C. (2000) “Analytic theory of tsunami wave scattering in the open ocean with application to the North Pacific Ocean” NOAA Technical Memorandum ERL PMEL-116, 38pp.
Papadopulos A., and Fumihiko I., (2001), “A new proposal for a new tsunami intensity scale”, ITS, proceedings session 5, number 5-1.
Puredorj T., Tateishi R., Ishiyama T., and Honda Y. (1998), “Relationship between percent Satake K. (2005), “Advances in natural and technological hazards research” Springer.
Swiss Re (2006), “Natural catastrophes and man made disaster” Sigma, No 2/2006.
Ulivieri C. (2006), “Space mission design”, Aerospace Engineering School, University of Rome “La Sapienza”.
vegetataion cover and vegetation indices” International Journal of Remote Sensing, 19, 3519–3535.
Yalciner A.C., Perincek D., Ersoy S., Presateya G.S., Hidayat R., and McAdoo B. (2005), “December 26, 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami field survey (Jan. 21–31, 2005) at North of Sumatra Island”.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Martino, L., Ulivieri, C., Jahjah, M., Loret, E. (2009). Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques for Natural Disaster Monitoring. In: Olla, P. (eds) Space Technologies for the Benefit of Human Society and Earth. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9573-3_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9573-3_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-9572-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-9573-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)