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Supramolecular Structures and Interfaces for Sensing

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Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing
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An important step towards the perfection of fluorescent sensors can be made by their self-assembly into supramolecular structures and by their attachment to flat or porous surfaces and to different particles. During this step, a substantial improvement in performance can be attained and new important functionalities added. Scaling up from small single molecules to larger molecular ensembles aims at the achievement of two important goals: improvement of molecular recognition, especially with the targets of large size and complexity and exploration of collective properties of fluorescence reporters that offer enhanced sensitivity. These technological breakthroughs are a part of ‘bottom-up’ approach to technological products with advanced functions (Balzani et al. 2003). In this chapter we will see how these functions can be realized, starting from passive support materials up to self-assembled matrices for very specific recognition of large-molecular-mass targets.

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(2009). Supramolecular Structures and Interfaces for Sensing. In: Demchenko, A.P. (eds) Introduction to Fluorescence Sensing. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9003-5_7

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