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Plant Molecular Farming: Host Systems, Technology and Products

  • Chapter
Applications of Plant Metabolic Engineering

Abstract

Plants have been used for various medicines by mankind over centuries and one quarter of prescription drugs are still of plant origin. The advances made in genomics and proteomics resulted in the isolation of several useful genes. These have been expressed in various expression systems including plants. The plant based production of pharmaceutically and industrially useful recombinant proteins is referred as molecular farming. Plants have been successfully genetically engineered using different methods. Stable nuclear transformation by Agrobacterium or biolistic methods, plastid engineering, use of viral based transient expression, agroinfiltration and magnifection techniques. In this review, an overview of plant molecular farming, host systems employed, vaccinogen production in plants with an emphasis on hepatitis B vaccine, technology perspective as well as the commercialized products are described

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Kumar, G.S., Ganapathi, T., Srinivas, L., Bapat, V. (2007). Plant Molecular Farming: Host Systems, Technology and Products. In: Verpoorte, R., Alfermann, A., Johnson, T. (eds) Applications of Plant Metabolic Engineering. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6031-1_2

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