Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
8 references
AMM, 2002: Cloud Systems, Hurricanes, and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM): A tribute to Dr. Joanne Simpson (W.-K. Tao and R. Adler, eds.). AMS Meteorological Monographs, 59, 234 pp.
Asrar, G., J. A. Kaye, and P. Morel, 2001: NASA research strategy for earth system science: Climate component. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82, 1309-1329.
Baumgartner, A. and E. Reichel, 1975: The World Water Balance. Oldenburg Verlag, München, 179 pp.
Bringi, V. N. and V. Chandrasekar, 2001: Polarimetric Doppler Weather Radar. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 636 pp.
Chahine, M. T., 1992: The hyrdrological cycle and its influence on climate. Nature, 359, 373-380.
Chang, F.-C. and E. A. Smith, 2001: Hydrological and dynamical characteristics of summertime droughts over US Great Plains. J. Climate, 14, 2296-2316.
Chen, T.-C., J. Pfaendtner, and S.-P. Weng, 1994: Aspects of the hydrological cycle of the ocean-atmosphere system. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1827-1833.
Dai, A. G. and T. M. L. Wigley, 2000: Global patterns of ENSO-induced precipitation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1283-1286.
da Silva, A. M., C. C. Young, and S. Levitus, 1994: Atlas of Surface Marine Data 1994, Vol. 1: Algorithms and Procedures. NOAA Atlas NESDIS 6-8, US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, NESDIS, 83 pp.
Doviak, J. D. and D. S. Zrnič, 1984: Doppler Radar and Weather Observations. Academic Press, New York, 458 pp.
Dyck, S. and G. Peschke, 1995: Grundlagen der Hydrologie. Verlag für Bauwesen, Berlin, 536 pp.
Easterling, D. R., G. A. Meehl, C. Parmesan, S. A. Changnon, T. R. Karl, and L. O. Mearns, 2000: Climate extremes: Observations, modeling, and impacts. Science, 289, 2068-2074.
EOS, 2003: Proceedings. <http://www.earthobservationsummit.gov>, multiple documents.
ESE, 2003: NASA Earth Science Enterprise Strategy. <http://earth.nasa.gov>, 69 pp.
Gleick, P. H., 1989: Climate change, hydrology, and water resources. Rev. Geophys., 27, 329-344.
Graham, N. E., 1995: Simulation of recent global temperature trends. Science, 267, 666-671.
Haddad, Z. S., E. A. Smith, C. D. Kummerow, T. Iguchi, M. R. Farrar, S. L. Durden, M. Alves, and W. S. Olson, 1997: The TRMM ‘Day-1’ radar/radiometer combined rainprofiling algorithm. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 75, 799-809.
Hagemann, S., K. Arpe, and L. Bengtsson, 2003: Validation of the hydrological cycle in the new ERA40 dataset. EGS-AGU-EGU Joint Assembly/Session on Climate: Past, Present, Future, Held 6-11 April 2003, Nice, France.
Hong, Y., T. R. Wilheit, and W. R. Russell, 1997: Estimation of monthly rainfall over oceans from truncated rain-rate samples: Applications to SSM/I data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 14, 1012-1022.
Houghton, J. T., Y. Ding, D. J. Griggs, M. Noguer, P. J. van der Linden, and D. Xiaosu, 2001: Climate change 2001: The scientific basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 944 pp.
Huang, B. and V. M. Mehta, 2004: The response of the Indo-Pacific warm pool to interannual variations in net atmospheric freshwater. J. Geophys. Res., 109, C06022, doi:10.1029/ 2003JC002114.
Huang, B., V. M. Mehta, and N. Schneider, 2005: Oceanic response to idealized freshwater flux in the Pacific at decadal timescale. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 35, 2467-2486.
Huffman, G. J., R. F. Adler, M. M. Morrissey, D. T. Bolvin, S. Curtis, R. Joyce, B. McGavock, and J. Susskind, 2001: Global precipitation at one-degree daily resolution from multisatellite observations. J. Hydrometeor., 2, 36-50.
Iguchi, T., T. Kozu, R. Meneghini, J. Awaka, and K. Okamoto, 2000: Rain-profiling algorithm for the TRMM precipitation radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2038-2052.
Iguchi, T., R. Oki, E. A. Smith, and Y. Furuhama, 2002: Global Precipitation Measurement program and the development of dual-frequency precipitation radar. J. Comm. Res Lab., 49, 37-45.
JAM, 2000: Joanne Simpson Special Issue on the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM). AMS Journal of Applied Meteorology (M. Garstang, C.D. Kummerow, eds.), Vol. 39 (No. 12/Part 1), 1961-2301.
JCLIM, 2000: TRMM Special Issue. AMS Journal of Climate (D. Randall, C.D. Kummerow, eds.), Vol. 13 (No. 23), 4069-4228.
JRSSJ, 1998: A Special Issue on TRMM. J. Remote Sensing Society of Japan (T. Kozu, ed.), Vol. 18 (No.5).
Karl, T. R. and R. W. Knight, 1997: The 1995 Chicago heat wave: How likely is a recurrence? Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 78, 1107-1119.
Kennel, C., E. Frieman, B. Moore, and L. Shaffer, 2002: Report on the Post-2002 Mission Planning Workshop [24-26 August 1998; Easton, Maryland]. NASA Earth Science Enterprise, <http://rsd.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/goes_scrapbooks/goesref>, 28 pp.
Kummerow, C., W. S. Olson, and L. Giglio, 1996: A simplified scheme for obtaining precipitation and vertical hydrometeor profiles from passive microwave sensors. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Rem. Sens., 34, 1213-1232.
Kummerow, C., W. Barnes, T. Kozu, J. Shiue, and J. Simpson, 1998: The tropical rainfall measuring mission (TRMM) sensor package. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 15, 809-817.
Kummerow, C., J. Simpson, O. Thiele, W. Barnes, A. T. C. Chang, E. Stocker, R. F . Adler, A. Hou, R. Kakar, F. Wentz, P. Ashcroft, T. Kozu, Y. Hong, K. Okamoto, T. Iguchi, H. Kuroiwa, E. Im, Z. Haddad, G. Huffman, B. Ferrier, W. S. Olson, E. Zipser, E. A. Smith, T. T. Wilheit, G. North, T. Krishnamurti, and K. Nakamura, 2000: The status of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) after two years in orbit. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 1965-1982.
Kummerow, C., Y. Hong, W. S. Olson, S. Yang, R. F. Adler, J. McCollum, R. Ferraro, G. Petty, D.-B. Shin, and T. T. Wilheit, 2001: The evolution of the Goddard Profiling Algorithm (GPROF) for rainfall estimation from passive microwave sensors. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1801-1820.
Kuo, K.-S., E. A. Smith, Z. Haddad, E. Im, T. Iguchi, and A. Mugnai, 2004: Mathematicalphysical framework for retrieval of rain DSD properties from dual-frequency Ku/Ka-band satellite radar. J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 2349-2369.
Lau, K.-M., Lau, J. H. Kim, and Y. Sud, 1996: Intercomparison of hydrologic processes in AMIP GCMs. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 2209-2227.
Levitus, S., J. I. Antonov, J. L. Wang, T. L. Delworth, K. W. Dixon, and A. J. Broccoli, 2001: Anthropogenic warming of Earth’s climate system. Science, 292, 267-270.
Levizzani, V., P. P. Alberoni, P. Bauer, L. Bottai, A. Buzzi, E. Cattani, M. Cervino, P. Ciotti, M. J. Costa, S. Dietrich, B. Gozzini, A. Khain, C. Kidd, F. S. Marzano, F. Meneguzzo, S. Migliorini, A. Mugnai, F. Porcù, F. Prodi, R. Rizzi, D. Rosenfeld, L. Schanz, E. A. Smith, F. Tampieri, F. Torricella, J. F. Turk, G. A. Vicente, and G. Zipoli, 2000: Use of the MSG SEVIRI channels in a combined SSM/I, TRMM and geostationary IR method for rapid updates of rainfall. Proc 1st MSG-RAO Workshop (May 17-19; Bologna, Italy), European Space Agency Publ. Div., ESA Sp-452, 63-66.
Levizzani, V., P. Bauer, A. Buzzi, S. Davolio, D.E. Hinsman, C. Kidd, F. S. Marzano, F. Meneguzzo, A. Mugnai, J. P. V. Poiares Baptista, F. Porcú, F. Prodi, J. F. W. Purdom, D. Rosenfeld, J. Schmetz, E. A. Smith, F. Tampieri, F. J. Turk, and G. A. Vincente, 2001: EURAINSAT - Looking into the future of satellite rainfall estimations. Proc. 2001 EUMETSAT Meteorological Satellite Data User’s Conf., EUMETSAT, Darmstadt, Germany, 375-384.
Lin, X., E. A. Smith, G. Asrar, W. J. Adams, J. P. V. Poiares Baptista, M. Byers, M. Cleave, M. Debois, J. Durning, D. F. Everett, Y. Furuhama, A. Ginati, T. Iguchi, P. Ingman, E. Im, C. Ishida, P. Joe, R. Kakar, D. Kendall, M. Kojima, C. Kummerow, V. Levizzani, A. Mugnai, K. Nakamura, S. P. Neek, R. Oki, G. Raju, D. A. Randall, S. Schneider, J. M. Shepherd, B. J. Sohn, J. Testud, G. Withee, and W.-J. Zhang, 2004: OSSE analysis of Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission’s satellite constellation using GCM. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in preparation.
Mariotti, A., M. V. Struglia, N. Zeng, and K.-M. Lau, 2002: The hydrological cycle in the Mediterranean region and implications for the water budget of the Mediterranean Sea. J. Climate, 15, 1674-1690.
McCarthy, J. J., O. F. Canziani, N. A. Leary, D. J. Dokken, and K. S. White (eds.), 2001: Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1000 pp.
Meneghini, R., K. Nakamura, C. W. Ulbrich, and D. Atlas, 1989: Experimental tests of methods for the measurement of rainfall rate using an airborne dual-wavelength radar. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 6, 637-651.
Meneghini, R. and T. Kozu, 1990: Spaceborne Weather Radar. Artech House, Boston, 199 pp
Meneghini, R., T. Kozu, H. Kumagai, and W. C. Boncyk, 1992: A study of rain estimation methods from space using dual-wavelength radar measurements at near-nadir incidence over ocean. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 9, 364-382.
Meneghini, R., T. Iguchi, T. Kozu, L. Liao, K. Okamoto, J. Jones, and J. Kwiatkowski, 2000: Use of the surface reference technique for path attenuation estimates from the TRMM Precipitation Radar. J. Appl. Meteor., 39, 2053-2070.
Milly, P. C. D., R. T. Wetherald, K. A. Dunne, and T. L. Delworth, 2002: Increasing risk of great floods in a changing climate. Nature, 415, 514-517.
Mugnai, A., S. Di Michele, E. A. Smith, F. Baordo, P. Bauer, B. Bizzarri, P. Joe, C. Kidd, F.S. Marzano, A. Tassa, J. Testud, and G. J. Tripoli, 2007: Snowfall measurements by proposed European GPM mission. Measuring Precipitation from Space: EURAINSAT and the Future, V. Levizzani, P. Bauer, and F. J. Turk, eds., Springer, 655-674.
Nakamura, K., K. Okamoto, T. Ihara, J. Awaka, and T. Kozu, 1990: Conceptual design of rain radar for the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission. Int. J. Sat. Comm., 8, 257-268.
Nykanen, D. K., E. Foufoula-Georgiou, and W. M. Lapenta, 2001: Impact of small-scale rainfall variability on larger-scale spatial organization of land-atmosphere fluxes. J. Hydrometeor., 2, 105-121.
Okamoto, K., J. Awaka, and T. Kozu, 1988: A feasibility study of rain radar for the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission. 6: A case study of rain radar system. J. Comm. Research Lab., 35, 183-208.
Okamoto, K. and T. Kozu, 1993: TRMM Precipitation Radar algorithms. Proc. IGARSS’93, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society, 426-428.
Oki, T., 1999: The global water cycle. Global Energy and Water Cycles (K.A. Browning and R.J. Gurney, eds.), Cambridge University Press, New York, 10-27.
Olson, W. S., Y. Hong, C. D. Kummerow, and J. Turk, 2001: A texture-polarization method for estimating convective - stratiform precipitation area coverage from passive microwave radiometre data. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1577-1591.
Olson, W. S., S. Yang, J. Stout, and M. Grecu, 2007: The Goddard Profiling Algorithm (GPROF): Description and current applications. Measuring Precipitation from Space: EURAINSAT and the Future, V. Levizzani, P. Bauer, and F. J. Turk, eds., Springer, 179-188.
Peixoto, J. P. and A. H. Oort, 1992: Physics of Climate. American Institute of Physics, New York, 520 pp.
Roads, J. and A. K. Betts, 2000: NCEP-NCAR and ECMWF reanalysis surface water and energy budgets for the Mississippi river basin. J. Hydromet., 1, 88-94.
Roedel, W., 1992: Physik unserer Umwelt: Die Atmosphäre. Springer Verlag, Berlin, 457 pp.
Schulz, J., 2002: Freshwater flux. Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Science: Vol. I, J. R. Holton, J.A. Curry, and J.A. Pyle, eds., Academic Press, Amsterdam, 75-83.
Shepherd, J. M., E. A. Smith, G. Asrar, and R. Kakar, 2004: Scientific case for international Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in preparation.
Shin, D.-B. and C. Kummerow, 2003: Parametric rainfall retrieval algorithms for passive microwave radiometers. J. Appl. Meteor., 42, 1480-1496.
Simpson, J., R. F. Adler, and G. North, 1988: A Proposed Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 69, 278-295.
Simpson, J., C. Kummerow, W.-K. Tao, and R. F. Adler, 1996: On the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 60, 19-36.
Smith, E. A., J. Turk, M. Farrar, A. Mugnai, and X. Xiang, 1997: Estimating 13.8 GHz path integrated attenuation from 10.7 GHz brightness temperatures for TRMM combined PRTMI precipitation algorithm. J. Appl. Meteor., 36, 365-388.
Smith, E. A., J. Lamm, R. Adler, J. Alishouse, K. Aonashi, E. Barrett, P. Bauer, W. Berg, A. Chang, R. Ferraro, J. Ferriday, S. Goodman, N. Grody, C. Kidd, D. Kniveton, C. Kummerow, G. Liu, F. Marzano, A. Mugnai, W. Olson, G. Petty, A. Shibata, R. Spencer, F. Wentz, T. Wilheit, and E. Zipser, 1998: Results of WetNet PIP-2 project. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1483-1536.
Smith, E. A., W. J. Adams, G. M. Flaming, S. P. Neek, and J. M. Shepherd, 2002: The Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission. Mediterranean Storms 2001 (edited by R. Deidda, A. Mugnai, and F. Siccardi), Proceedings of 3rd EGS Plinius Conference on Mediterranean Storm (Baja Sardinia, Italy; October 2001), 175-183.
Smith, E. A., G. Asrar, A. Mehta, J. M. Shepherd, P. Bauer, R. Bras, V. Chandrasekar, D. Carson, H. J. Cooper, M. Debois, J. Entin, R. Ferraro, E. Foufoula-Georgiou, A. Ghazi, B. Goodison, Z. Haddad, A. Hou, P. Houser, T. Iguchi, E. Im, P. Joe, J. Kaye, K.-S. Kuo, C. Kummerow, W. Lau, D. Lettenmeir, V. Levizzani, G. Liu, N. Lu, F. Marks, V. Mehta, R. Meneghini, P. Morel, A. Mugnai, K. Nakamura, T. Nakazawa, K. Okamoto, R. Oki, G. Raju, F. R. Robertson, S. Rutledge, D.-B. Shin, G. Skofronik-Jackson, B. J. Sohn, S. Sorooshian, G. Stephens, E. Stocker, W.-K. Tao, J. Testud, G. Tripoli, F.J. Turk, J. Weinman, T. Wiheit, E. Wood, S. Yang, and S. Yuter, 2004a: Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission: Past progress and future prospects. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in preparation.
Smith, E. A., K.-S. Kuo, A. Mehta, J. M. Shepherd, E. Stocker, and S. Yang (eds.), 20004b: NASA’s Science Implementation Plan for GPM Mission. GPM Report Series #11, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, in preparation.
Smith, E. A., C. V. Chandrasekar, E. Ebert, J. Goddard, P. Hwang, A. Mugnai, K. Nakamura, J.-C. Nam, C.-H. Sui, C. Wilson, and S.E. Yuter (eds.), 2005: International Ground Validation Research Programme of Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Mission: Report of 1st International GPM GV Requirements Workshop [4-7 November 2003; Abingdon, UK]. GPM Report Series #13, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, 102 pp.
Soden, B. J., 2000: The sensitivity of the tropical hydrological cycle to ENSO. J. Climate, 13, 538-549.
Sohn, B. J., E. A. Smith, F. R. Robertson, and S.-C. Park, 2004: Derived over-ocean water vapor transports from satellite-retrieved E-P datasets. J. Climate, 17, 1352-1365.
Spencer, R. W., R. E. Hood, F. J. LaFontaine, E. A. Smith, J. Galliano, and E. Lobl, 1994: High resolution imaging of rain systems with the Advanced Microwave Precipitation Radiometer. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 11, 849-857.
Sumi, A., 2002: Rain as Seen from Space. Japan Advance Plan Co., Inc., Tokyo, 75 pp.
Tesmer, J. R. and T. T. Wilheit, 1998: An improved microwave radiative transfer model for tropical oceanic precipitation. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1674-1689.
Testud, J., S. Oury, R. A. Black, P. Amayenc, and X. Dou, 2001: The concept of “normalized” distribution to describe raindrop spectra: A tool for cloud physics and cloud remote sensing. J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1118-1140.
Todini, E. and L. Dümenil, 1999: Estimating large scale runoff. Global Energy and Water Cycles, K.A. Browning and R.J. Gurney, eds., Cambridge University Press, New York, 265-277.
Trenberth, K. E., A. Dai, R. M. Rasmussen, and D. B. Parsons, 2003: The changing character of precipitation. Bull. Amer. Meter. Soc., 84, 1205-1217.
Turk, F. J., E. A. Smith, E. Amitai, E. Ebert, J. Hawkins, F. S. Marzano, A. Mehta, A. Mugnai, and B. J. Sohn, 2004: Blending coincident TRMM, SSM/I, AMSU, AMSR, and GEO-IR satellite data for rapid updates of global rainfall. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., in preparation.
Wang, S. A., 1996: Modeling the beamfilling correction for microwave retrieval of oceanic rainfall. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Meteorology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 100 pp.
Wilheit, T. T., A. T. C. Chang, and L. S. Chiu, 1991: Retrieval of monthly rainfall indices from microwave radiometric measurements using probability distribution functions. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 8, 118-136.
Wilheit, T., R. Adler, S. Avery, E. Barrett, P. Bauer, W. Berg, A. Chang, J. Ferriday, N. Grody, S. Goodman, C. Kidd, D. Kniveton, C. Kummerow, A. Mugnai, W. Olson, G. Petty, A. Shibata, E. Smith, and R. Spencer, 1994: Algorithms for the retrieval of rainfall from passive microwave measurements. Remote Sens. Rev., 11, 163-194.
Ziegler, A. D., J. Sheffield, E. P. Maurer, B. Nijssen, E. F. Wood, and D. P. Lettenmaier, 2003: Detection of intensification in global- and continental-scale hydrological cycles: Temporal scale of evaluation. J. Climate, 16, 535-547.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Smith, E.A. et al. (2007). International Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) Program and Mission: An Overview. In: Levizzani, V., Bauer, P., Turk, F.J. (eds) Measuring Precipitation From Space. Advances In Global Change Research, vol 28. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5835-6_48
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5835-6_48
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5834-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5835-6
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)