Skip to main content

Generating User Interfaces from Conceptual Models: A Model-Transformation Based Approach

  • Conference paper

Abstract

Traditionally, the Software Engineering community has been interested in defining methods and processes to develop software by specifying its data and behavior disregarding user interaction. On the other hand, the Human-Computer Interaction community has defined techniques oriented to the modeling of the interaction between the user and the system, proposing a user-oriented software construction. This paper aspires to reconcile both visions by integrating them in a whole software production process. An approach based on conceptual-schema centric software development is presented, where conceptual primitives intended to specify static, dynamic and interaction aspects are properly provided. Furthermore, Model Transformation techniques are proposed to go from the problem space, represented by the Conceptual Schema, to the solution space, represented by the corresponding final software product. This proposal is underpinned by some current MDA-based technology, which makes user-oriented, model-based software generation a reality

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bodart, F., Hennebert, A.-M., Leheureux, J.-M., and Vanderdonckt, J., A Model-based Approach to Presentation: A Continuum from Task Analysis to Prototype, in Proc. of 1st Int. Workshop on Design, Specification, and Verification of Interactive Systems DSV-IS’94 (Bocca di Magra, June 1994), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1995, pp. 77–94.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Booch, G., and Jacobson, I., The Unified Modeling Language, Addison-Wesley, New York, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Booch, G., Object-oriented Analysis and Design with Applications, 2nd ed., Benjamin Cummings, Redwood City, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Care Technologies, Denia, Spain, 2006, accessible at http://www.care-t.com.

  5. Chen, P.P., The Entity-Relationship Model - Toward a Unified View of Data, ACM Transactions on Database Systems, Vol. 1, No. 1, March 1976, pp. 9–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. da Silva, P.P., User Interface Declarative Models and Development Environments: A survey, in Ch. Johnson (ed.), Proc. of 7th Int. Workshop on Design, Specification, and Verification of Interactive Systems DSV-IS’2000 (Limerick, 5-6 June 2000), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 1946, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000, pp. 207–226.

    Google Scholar 

  7. da Silva, P.P., and Paton, N.W., User Interface Modeling in UMLi, IEEE Software, Vol. 20, No. 4, July/August 2003, pp. 62–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Elwert, T., and Schlungbaum, E., Modelling and Generation of Graphical User Interfaces in the TADEUS Approach, in Ph. Palanque, R. Bastide (eds.), in Proc. of 2nd Int. Workshop on Design, Specification, and Verification of Interactive Systems DSV-IS’95 (Château de Bonas, 7–9 June, 1995), Springer-Verlag, Vienna, 1995, pp. 193–208.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hayes, P., Szekely, P., and Lerner, R., Design Alternatives for User Interface Management Systems Based on Experience with Cousin, in L. Borman, B. Curtis (eds.), in Proc. of the ACM Conf. on Human Factors in Computing Systems CHI’85 (San Francisco, 14–18 April 1985), ACM Press, New York, 1985, pp. 169–175.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Janssen, C., Weisbecker, A., and Ziegler, J., Generating User Interfaces from Data Models and Dialogue Net Specifications, in Proc. of the ACM Conf. on Human Factors in Computing Systems InterCHI’93 (Amsterdam, 24–29 April 1993), ACM Press, New York, 1993, pp. 418–423.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Limbourg, Q., Vanderdonckt, J., Michotte, B., Bouillon, L., and Lopez, V., UsiXML: A Language Sup-porting Multi-Path Development of User Interfaces, in Proc. of 9th IFIP Working Conf. on Engineering for Human-Computer Interaction EHCI-DSVIS’2004 (Hamburg, July 11–13, 2004), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 3425, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2005, pp. 200–220.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Markopoulos, P., Pycock, J., Wilson, S., and Johnson, P., Adept - A Task Based Design Environment, in Proc. of the 25th Hawaii Int. Conf. on System Sciences HICSS’92, IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, 1992, pp. 587–596.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Model-Driven Approach (MDA), accessible at http://www.omg.org/mda.

  14. Molina, P., User Interface Specification: From Requirements to Automatic Generation, Ph.D. thesis, DSIC, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Valencia, March 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Morgan, T., Doing IT Better, in Proc. of 3rd Annual Conf. on Information Systems Technology and its Applications ISTA’2004 (Salt Lake City, 15–17 July 2004), Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nunes, N.J., and Cunha, J.F., Wisdom: A Software Engineering Method for Small Software Development Companies, IEEE Software, Vol. 17, No. 5, 2000, pp. 113–119.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Olsen, D., A Programming Language Basis for User Interface Management, in K. Bice, C. Lewis (eds.), Proc. of the ACM Conf. on Human Factors in Computing Systems CHI’89 (Austin, 30 April-4 May 1989), ACM Press, New York, 1989, pp. 171–176.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pastor, O., Gómez, J., Insfrán, E., and Pelechano, V., The OO-Method Approach for Information Systems Modeling: from Object-Oriented Conceptual Modeling to Automated Programming, Information Systems, Vol. 26, No. 7, November 2001, pp. 507–534.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Puerta, A., The Mecano Project: Comprehensive and Integrated Support for Model-Based Interface Development, in J. Vanderdonckt (ed.), Proc. of the 2nd Int. Workshop on Computer-Aided Design of User Interfaces CADUI’96 (Namur, 5–7 June 1996), Presses Universitaires de Namur, Namur, 1996. pp. 19–36.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Szekely, P., Template-Based Mapping of Application Data to Interactive Displays, in Proc. of the 3rd Annual Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology UIST’90 (Snowbird, 3–5 October 1990), ACM Press, New York, 1990, pp. 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Szekely, P., Sukaviriya, P., Castells, P., Muthukumarasamy, J., and Salcher, E., Declarative Interface Models for User Interface Construction Tools: the MASTERMIND Approach, in Proc. of the 6th IFIP TC 2/WG 2.7 Working Conf. on Engineering for Human-Computer Interaction EHCI’95, Chapman & Hall, London, 1995, pp. 120–150.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Vanderdonckt, J., Limbourg, Q., Michotte, B., Bouillon, L., Trevisan, D., and Florins, M., UsiXML: a User Interface Description Language for Specifying Multimodal User Interfaces, Proc. of W3C Workshop on Multimodal Interaction WMI’2004 (Sophia Antipolis, 19–20 July 2004).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vanderdonckt, J., A MDA-Compliant Environment for Developing User Interfaces of Information Systems, in O. Pastor, J. Falcão e Cunha (eds.), Proc. of 17th Conf. on Advanced Information Systems Engineering CAiSE’05 (Porto, 13–17 June 2005), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 3520, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2005, pp. 16–31.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Yourdon, E., Object-Oriented Systems Design an Integrated Approach, Yourdon Press, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Óscar Pastor .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pastor, Ó. (2007). Generating User Interfaces from Conceptual Models: A Model-Transformation Based Approach. In: Calvary, G., Pribeanu, C., Santucci, G., Vanderdonckt, J. (eds) Computer-Aided Design of User Interfaces V. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5820-2_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5820-2_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5819-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5820-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics