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II.2 Cuprate and other unconventional superconductors

EXPERIMENTS USING HIGH-TC VERSUS LOW-TC JOSEPHSON CONTACTS

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Electron Correlation in New Materials and Nanosystems

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAII,volume 241))

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Abstract

Remarkably rich physics is involved in the behavior of hybrid Josephson junctions, connecting high-Tc and low-Tc superconductors. This relates in particular to the different order parameter symmetries underlying the formation of the superconducting states in these materials. Experiments on high-Tc/low-Tc contacts have also played a crucial role in settling the decade-long d-wave versus s-wave debate in cuprate superconductors. Recently, such hybrid junctions have enabled more detailed pairing symmetry tests. Furthermore, with these junctions, complex arrays of π-rings have been realized, enabling studies on spontaneously generated fractional flux quanta and their mutual interactions. Steps toward novel superconducting electronic devices are taken, utilizing the phase-shifts inherent to the d-wave superconducting order parameter. This paper is intended to reflect the current status of experiments using high-Tc and low-Tc Josephson contacts.

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H., A. et al. (2007). II.2 Cuprate and other unconventional superconductors. In: Scharnberg, K., Kruchinin, S. (eds) Electron Correlation in New Materials and Nanosystems. NATO Science Series, vol 241. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5659-8_13

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