Abstract
Electron microscopy provides structural information and chemical analysis of materials through elastic and inelastic interactions between electrons and materials [1]. The same scattering processes produce radiation effects in materials. Inorganic materials such as metals and ceramics undergo radiation effects via the processes of direct atomic displacement and/or electronic excitation. Electron microscopy, therefore, provides many experimental advantages for investigating radiation effects. The advantages include high electron flux, easy control of electron energy, easy alignment of crystallographic orientation, easy control of irradiation temperature and so on. However, the most important advantage of electron microscopy is that it permits direct observations of phenomena during electron irradiation.
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Kinoshita, C. (2007). RADIATION INDUCED STRUCTURAL CHANGES THROUGH IN-SITU TEM OBSERVATIONS. In: Sickafus, K.E., Kotomin, E.A., Uberuaga, B.P. (eds) Radiation Effects in Solids. NATO Science Series, vol 235. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5295-8_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5295-8_3
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