Skip to main content

Families of Phenolic Compounds and Means of Classification

  • Chapter

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Boddu, J., Svabek, C., Ibraheem, F., Jones, D., and Chopra, S., 2005, Characterization of a deletion allele of a sorghum Myb gene yellow seed1 showing loss of 3-deoxyflavonoids, Plant Sci. 169: 542-552.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boerjan, W., Ralph, J., and Baucher, M., 2003, Lignin biosynthesis. Ann. Rev. Plant Biol. 54: 519-546.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brunow, G., Lundquist, K. and Gellerstedt, G., 1999, Lignin. In: Sjöström, E. and Alén R., (eds.), Analytical Methods in Wood Chemistry, Pulping, and Papermaking, Springer-Verlag, Germany, pp. 77–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher, S. R., 1992, GUS Protocols: Using the GUS Gene as a Reporter of Gene Expression, Academic Press, San Diego.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halpin, C., Knight, M. E., Foxon, G. A., Campbell, M. M., Boudet, A. M., Boon, J. J., Chabbert, B., Tollier, M.-T., and Schuch, W., 1994, Manipulation of lignin quality by downregulation of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase, Plant J. 6, 339-350.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haslam, E., and Cai, Y., 1994, Plant polyphenols (vegetable tannins) : gallic acid metabolism, Nat. Prod. Rep. 11: 41-65.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hatfield, R. and Vermerris, W., 2001, Lignin formation in plants: the dilemma of linkage specificity, Plant Physiol. 126: 1351-1357.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harborne, J. B. and Simmonds, N. W., 1964, Biochemistry of Phenolic Compounds, Academic Press, London, pp 101.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacks, T. J., and Kircher, H. W., 1967, Fluorometric assay for hydrolytic activity of lipase using fatty acyl esters of 4-methylumbelliferone Anal. Biochem. 21: 279-285.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khanbabaee, K., and Van Ree, T., 2001, Tannins: Classification and definition, Nat. Prod. Rep. 18: 641-649.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, H., Ralph, J., Lu, F., Ralph, S. A., Boudet, A-M., MacKay, J. J., Sederoff, R. R., Ito, T., Kawai, S., Ohashi, H. and Higuchi, T. (2003) NMR analysis of lignins in CAD-deficient plants. Part 1. Incorporation of hydroxycinnamaldehydes and hydroxybenzaldehydes into lignins, Org. Biomol. Chem. 1: 158–281.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landucci, L. L., Deka, G. C. and Roy, D. N., 1992, A 13C NMR study of milled wood lignins from hybrid Salix clones, Holzforsch. 46: 505–511.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lapierre, C., Tollier, M. T., and Monties, B., 1988, Mise en évidence d’un nouveau type d’unité constitutive dans les lignines d’un mutant de maïs bm3, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. III 307: 723-728.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lu, F., and Ralph, J., 1999, Detection and determination of p-coumaroylated units in lignin. J. Agric. Food Chem. 47: 1988-1992.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marita, J., Vermerris, W., Ralph, J., and Hatfield, R. D., 2003, Variation in the cell wall composition of maize brown midrib mutants, J. Agric. Food Chem. 51: 1313-1321.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matvienko, M., Torres, M. J., and Yoder, J. I., 2001, Transcriptional responses in the hemiparasitic plant Triphysaria versicolor to host plant signals, Plant Physiol. 127: 272-282.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, J. A., and Falk, R. E., 1993, The efficacy of phloridzin and phloretin on tumor cell growth, Anticancer Res. 13: 2287-2292.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Niemetz, R., and Gross, G. G., 2005, Enzymology of gallotannin and ellagitannin biosynthesis, Phytochem. 66: 2001-2011.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pillonel, C., Mulder, M. M., Boon, J. J., Forster, B., and Binder, A., 1991, Involvement of cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase in the control of lignin formation in Sorghum bicolor L. Moench, Planta 185: 538-544.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prithiviraj, B., Singh, U. P., Manickam, M., Srivastava, J. S., and Ray A. B., 1997, Antifungal activity of bergenin, a constituent of Flueggea microcarpa, Plant Path. 46: 224-228.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quideau, S., Jourdes, M., Saucier, C., Glories, Y., Pardon, P., Baudry, C., 2003, DNA Topoisomerase inhibitor acutissimin A and other flavanoellagitannins in red wine, Angew. Chem. 115: 6092-6099.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ribéreau-Gayon, P., 1972, Plant Phenolics, Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, pp. 254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., 1996, An unusual lignin from Kenaf, J. Nat. Prod. 59: 341–342.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., Hatfield, R. D., Piquemal, J., Yahiaoui, N., Pean, M., Lapierre, C., Boudet, A. M., 1998, NMR characterization of altered lignins extracted from tobacco plants down-regulated for lignification enzymes cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase and cinnamyl-CoA reductase, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95: 12803-12808.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., Lapierre, C., Marita, J. M., Kim, H., Lu, F., Hatfield, R. D., Ralph, S., Chapple, C., Franke, R., Hemm, M. R., Van Doorsselaere, J., Sederoff, R. R., O’Malley, D. M., Scott, J. T., Mackay, J. J., Yahiaoui, N., Boudet, A. M., Pean, M., Pilate, G., Jouanin, L., and Boerjan, W., 2001, Elucidation of new structures in lignins of CAD- and COMT-deficient plants by NMR. Phytochem. 57: 993-1003.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., Lundquist, K., Brunow, G., Lu, F., Kim, H., Schatz, P. F., Marita, J. M., Hatfield, R. D., Ralph, S. A., Christensen, J. H., Boerjan, W., 2004, Lignins: Natural polymers from oxidative coupling of 4- hydroxyphenylpropanoids, Phytochem. Revs. 3: 29-60.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., MacKay, J. J., Hatfield, R. D., O’Malley, D. M., Whetten, R. W., and Sederoff, R. R., 1997, Abnormal lignin in a loblolly pine mutant, Science 277: 235-238.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ruegger, M., and Chapple, C., 2001, Mutations that reduce sinapoylmalate accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana define loci with diverse roles in phenylpropanoid metabolism, Genetics 159: 1741-1749.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sederoff, R. R., Mackay, J. J., Ralph, J., and Hatfield, R. D., 1999, Unexpected variation in lignin, Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 2: 145-152.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Styles, E. D., and Ceska, O., 1989, Pericarp flavonoids in genetic strains of Zea mays, Maydica, 34: 227-237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swain, T. and Bate-Smith, E. C., 1962, Flavonoid compounds, in: Comparative Biochemistry Vol. III., M. Florkin and H. S. Mason, eds., Academic Press, New York, NY, pp. 755-809.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G., Ishimatsu, M., Nishioka, I., and Kouno, I., 2001, Revised structure of cercidinin A, a novel ellagitannin having (R)- hexahydroxydiphenoyl esters at the 3,4-positions of glucopyranose, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 49: 486-487.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Winkel-Shirley, B., 2001, Flavonoid biosynthesis. A colorful model for genetics, biochemistry, cell biology, and biotechnology, Plant Physiol. 126: 485-493.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Suggested titles for further reading

  • Grotewold, E., 2005, The Science of Flavonoids, Springer, New York, NY, 274 pp.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vermerris, W., Nicholson, R. (2008). Families of Phenolic Compounds and Means of Classification. In: Phenolic Compound Biochemistry. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5164-7_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics