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Rediscovering Thomas Hardy’s ‘Facts’ Notebook

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The Achievement of Thomas Hardy
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Abstract

From his early twenties, until his death, Thomas Hardy was an habitual — even obsessive — note-taker. As far as we can tell, he began in 1863 with the ‘Schools of Painting Notebook’. He kept notebooks, some of pocket-size, from early on in his career, only to destroy most of them or leave instructions that the remainder should be destroyed. Of those which did survive all have been edited, with the exception of ‘Poetical Matter’ (surviving only on microfilm), and the subject of this essay, described by Hardy as ‘Facts: from Newspapers, Histories, Biographies, & other chronicles (mainly Local)’.1 The history of the composition and make-up of this notebook is, as we shall see, full of puzzles, but in essence we can say that it belongs broadly to the period 1882–1913, but with a special concentration in its compilation in the year 1884. ‘Facts’, as I shall refer to it, is a substantial and stoutly-bound manuscript volume suggesting in its physical characteristics a deliberate and sustained enterprise, but one whose nature changed during the course of compilation.

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Notes

  1. Samuel Hynes, The Pattern of Hardy’s Poetry (London: Oxford University Press, 1961), p. 6.

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  2. Christine Winfield, ‘Factual Sources of Two Episodes in The Mayor of Casterbridge’, Nineteenth-Century Fiction 25(2) (September 1970):, pp. 224–31.

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  3. See Michael Millgate, Thomas Hardy: His Career as Novelist (London: Macmillan, 1971), pp. 237–41, 396–7, 400–1.

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  4. Michael Millgate, Thomas Hardy: a Biography (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982; 1985), p. 248.

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  5. Norman Page, Thomas Hardy (London: Routledge, 1977); Kristin Brady, The Short Stories of Thomas Hardy (London: Macmillan, 1982); Frank Giordano, ‘I’d Have My Life Unbe’: Thomas Hardy’s Self-Destructive Characters (Alabama: University of Alabama Press, 1984); Simon Gatrell, ‘The Early Stages of Hardy’s Fiction’ in Thomas Hardy Annual No. 2, ed. Norman Page (London: Macmillan, 1984), pp. 3–29; Thomas Hardy: the Excluded and Collaborative Stories, ed. Pamela Dalziel (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992); Martin Ray, Thomas Hardy: a Textual Study of the Short Stories (Aldershot: Ashgate Press, 1997).

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  6. Millgate, Thomas Hardy: a Biography, p. 252. Millgate cites this famous passage from Hardy’s ‘General Preface to the Novels and Poems’ for the Wessex edition of 1912; it is reprinted in Thomas Hardy’s Personal Writings, ed. Harold Orel (London: Macmillan, 1967), p. 46.

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  7. The Collected Letters of Thomas Hardy, eds Richard Little Purdy and Michael Millgate, 7 vols (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978–1988), I. 51.

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  8. Simon Gatrell, Hardy the Creator: a Textual Biography (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988), pp. 47–8.

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  9. Michael Millgate, Testamentary Acts (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992), pp. 159–60.

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© 2000 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Greenslade, W. (2000). Rediscovering Thomas Hardy’s ‘Facts’ Notebook. In: Mallett, P. (eds) The Achievement of Thomas Hardy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-65271-6_11

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