Skip to main content
  • 21 Accesses

Abstract

T his was the scene unfolding before fourteen-year-old evangelist, Uldine Utley as she stood poised on the mammoth stage of Madison Square Garden before a vast sea of strangers on this Halloween evening in 1926. This night was Uldine’s final service of a four-week, two-sermons-a-day evangelistic campaign in New York City where the crowds had responded enthusiastically to the diminutive, blue-eyed, fair-haired evangelist, outfitted in her customary white robe, hose, and shoes, with a bulky, leather-bound Bible held high in her petite hand. No venue could be more appropriate for the climactic conclusion of her evangelistic campaign. Madison Square Garden, dubbed the “palace of pleasure,” had a long tradition of staging the unusual since its 1874 incarnation as P.T. Barnum’s Monster Classical and Geological Hippodrome, when it hosted a circus of elephants, Japanese acrobats, tattooed fire eaters, and female chariot drivers. Now, five decades later, scheduled between prize fights, six-day bicycle races, beauty contests, and horse shows, another curiosity was drawing crowds by the thousands to this legendary venue, “Dedicated to Athletics, Amusements and the Industrial Arts.”2

Stretching out before me into an indefinite ocean of faces, sit fourteen thousand people. They are strangers to me, and have seemed to come from nowhere into here. Outside the rain is beating down upon this great metropolis in torrents and the streets in some places seem almost rivers. Yet here, in the new Madison Square Garden, people are singing songs of praise and the choir of hundreds of voices rises behind me like some huge mountain, it seems to me. And oh, how they do sing!… It is all so much of a miracle to me: these fourteen thousand faces, these exultant voices of praise, these “Amens” I hear. A miracle because I realize it is all the working of my Saviour whose love fills my heart with melody today.1

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. Uldine Utley, Why I Am a Preacher: A Plain Answer to an Oft-Repeated Question (New York: Fleming H. Revell, 1931), 13.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Joseph Durso, Madison Square Garden: 100 Years of History (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1979), 138.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Edward H. McKinley, Marching to Glory: The History of The Salvation Army in the United States of America, 1880–1992, 2nd edn. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995), 186–87.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Harold E. Raser, Phoebe Palmer: Her Life and Thought, Studies in Women and Religion, vol. 22 (Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen, 1987), 58.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Edith Blumhofer, Aimee Semple McPherson: Everybody’s Sister, Library of Religious Biography (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1993), 347.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Joanne Carlson Brown, “Shared Fire: The Flame Ignited by Jennie Fowler Willing,” in Spirituality and Social Responsibility: Vocational Vision of Women in The United Methodist Tradition, ed. Rosemary Skinner Keller (Nashville, TN: Abingdon, 1993), 101.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Catherine Brekus, Strangers & Pilgrims: Female Preaching in America, 1740–1845 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 1998), 7.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Maria B. Woodworth, The Life and Experience of Maria B. Woodworth (Dayton: United Brethren Publishing House, 1885), 16–17

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mary Ella Bowie, Alabaster and Spikenard: The Life of Iva Durham Vennard, D.D., Founder of Chicago Evangelistic Institute (Chicago: Chicago Evangelistic Institute, 1947), 46.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Amanda Smith, An Autobiography: The Story of the Lord’s Dealings with Mrs. Amanda Smith, The Colored Evangelist (Chicago: Christian Witness Co., 1921), 27

    Google Scholar 

  11. Susie Stanley, Holy Boldness: Women Preachers’ Autobiographies and the Sanctified Self (Knoxville: University of Tennessee, 2002).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Prior to Pentecostals adopting the phrase, Holy Ghost baptism, it had been used by other movements to refer to a dramatic, post-conversion, spiritual experience. For instance, the holiness movement used the phrase, baptism of the Holy Spirit, to refer to the experience of sanctification. See Donald Dayton, Theological Roots of Pentecostalism (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1987), 78–80.

    Google Scholar 

  13. For an overview of women in Pentecostalism, see Grant Wacker, Heaven Below: Early Pentecostals and American Culture (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 2002), 158–76.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jarena Lee, Religious Experience and Journal of Mrs. Jarena Lee, Giving An Account of Her Call to Preach the Gospel (Philadelphia: printed and published by Jarena Lee, 1849), 26.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kathryn Kuhlman with Jamie Buckingham, A Glimpse Into Glory (Plainfield, NJ: Logos International, 1976), 22.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Anna Oliver, for one, believed it important to clarify that she was not asking for “licensing for evangelist work, but for ordination to the pastorate.” Kenneth E. Rowe, “The Ordination of Women: Round One; Anna Oliver and the General Conference of 1880,” in Perspectives on American Methodism: Interpretive Essays, eds. Russell E. Richey Kenneth E. Rowe, and Jean Miller Schmidt (Nashville, TN: Abingdon, 1993), 303.

    Google Scholar 

  17. There is some difficulty with Angell’s suggestion that Jarena Lee’s situation in the 1830s is parallel to Hughes’ in the 1880s. According to Mark Chavez’s study on women’s ordination, both decades were significant in terms of “intense activity connected to the women’s movement;” however, the rationale for supporting women’s ordination, as well as the very meaning of ordination, was drastically different for each of those decades. [Mark Chavez, Ordaining Women: Culture and Conflict in Religious Organizations (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 1997), 63.]

    Google Scholar 

  18. Harriet Livermore, Narration of Religious Experience, In Twelve Letters (Concord, NH: Jacob Moore, 1836), 156.

    Google Scholar 

  19. John 15:16. Phoebe Palmer, Faith and Its Effects: or, Fragments from My Portfolio (New York: Published for the Author, Joseph Longking, Printer, 1852), 290

    Google Scholar 

  20. Weekly Courier (Wabash, Indiana) August 21, 1885; cited in Wayne Warner, The Woman Evangelist: The Life and Times of Charismatic Evangelist Maria B. Woodworth-Etter, Studies in Evangelicalism No. 8, eds. Kenneth E. Rowe and Donald W Dayton (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow, 1986), 133–34.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Alma White, Truth Stranger Than Fiction: God’s Lightning Bolts (Zarephath, NJ: Pentecostal Union, 1913), 48.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mary Lee Cagle, The Life and Work of Mary Lee Cagle: An Autobiography (Kansas City MO: Nazarene Publishing House, 1928), 171.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Aimee Semple McPherson, “To the Servants and the Handmaidens; Baccalaureate Sermon,” Bridal Call 13 (February 1930), 5

    Google Scholar 

  24. Alma White, Woman’s Chains (Zarephath, NJ: Pillar of Fire, 1943), 41.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Copyright information

© 2004 Priscilla Pope-Levison

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pope-Levison, P. (2004). Introduction. In: Turn the Pulpit Loose. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-63340-1_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics