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Abstract

A special feature of Thailand’s overall relationship with China lies in their strong historical ties. Thailand among the ASEAN countries — Singapore with 76 per cent of its population being Chinese is obviously a special case — has the closest cultural and racial affinities with China, even though modern Thailand does not share a common border with China. Yet Sino-Thai relations during the past three decades have undergone wide fluctuations in terms of sentiments, mutual perception and actual policy orientation. Historically, Thailand was well-known for its remarkable flexibility in its conduct of foreign policy. In order to maintain its territorial integrity, Thailand used to pursue a policy of accommodation with whoever was the dominating power in the region. Thus Thailand initially watched the rising tide of the Communist revolution in China with disinterest and then with concern, especially after China’s entry into the Korea War. In the circumstances, Thailand decided to adopt a cautious but passive policy of non-recognition towards the new government in Beijing.

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Notes and References

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© 1984 John Wong

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Wong, J. (1984). Thailand’s Relations with China. In: The Political Economy of China’s Changing Relations with Southeast Asia. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27929-6_6

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