Abstract
The half-century since the Communists took power in China may be divided into two main phases: a revolutionary phase, which lasted until the death of Mao Zedong in 1976, and a pragmatic phase, which extended to the death of Deng Xiaoping in 1997 and which still continues.
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Notes
Xinxin Zhang and Ye Sang, Chinese Lives: An Oral History of Contemporary China (London: Penguin Books, 1989) p. 119.
Barry Naughton, ‘The pattern and legacy of economic growth in the Mao era’, in Kenneth Lieberthal, Joyce Kallgren, Roderick MacFarquhar and Frederic Wakeman, Jr (eds), Perspectives on Modern China: Four Anniversaries (New York: M. E. Sharpe, 1991) pp. 226–54.
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Maurice Meisner, Mao’s China: A History of the People’s Republic (New York: The Free Press, 1977) p. 205.
Alexander Eckstein, China’s Economic Revolution (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977) pp. 58–9.
Benjamin Yang, Deng: A Political Biography (New York: M. E. Sharpe, 1998), p. 151.
Jiaqi Yan and Gao Gao, Turbulent Decade: A History of the Cultural Revolution (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1996) p. 32.
David Milton, Nancy Milton and Franz Schurmann (eds), People’s China: Social Experimentation, Politics, Entry onto the World Scene, 1966–72 (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1977) pp. 269–81.
Suzanne Pepper, Radicalism and Education Reform in 20th-century China: The Search for an Ideal Development Model (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996) pp. 381, 385.
Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom, Student Protests in Twentieth-Century China: The View from Shanghai (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1991) p. 304.
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© 1999 J. A. G. Roberts
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Roberts, J.A.G. (1999). China since the 1949 Revolution. In: A History of China. Palgrave Essential Histories. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27704-9_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27704-9_7
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