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Towards a General Theory of Capitalism: Suggestions from Chapters 23 and 27

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Marxian Economics: A Reappraisal

Abstract

In this chapter two theories of capitalism are confronted. The first claims that private ownership of the means of production is the basic institution of capitalism and that the two opposing classes — capitalists and workers — must be defined on the ground of the distinction between ownership and propertylessness. This theory will be called the ‘S-theory’ since, although it predominates in Marx’s and orthodox Marxist thought, it originated with Adam Smith.

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References

  • Marx K. (1969) Theories of Surplus Value, 3 vols (London: Lawrence & Wishart).

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  • Marx K. (1975) Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, in Marx and Engels Collected Works. vol. III (London: Lawrence & Wishart).

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  • Marx K. (1977) Capital, 3 vols (London: Lawrence & Wishart).

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© 1998 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Screpanti, E. (1998). Towards a General Theory of Capitalism: Suggestions from Chapters 23 and 27. In: Bellofiore, R. (eds) Marxian Economics: A Reappraisal. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26118-5_7

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