Abstract
High technology is becoming a great challenge and opportunity for the development and growth of national economies. In the Western developed industrial countries, it only offers the possibility of increasing the mutually shared benefit of international technological co-operation and of greater competitiveness in economic structure, but has also become a kind of instant solution to the West’s economic recession. Recently, some newly industrializing countries (NICs), particularly in South Asia, have become major manufacturers of high-tech products, albeit often for foreign companies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Afgan, N. H. (ed.) (1990) High Technology Parks: A Guidebook for Design and Assessment, (New York, Washington, Philadelphia, London: Hemisphere).
Allen D. N. and V. Levine (1986) Nurturing Advanced Technology Enterprises (New York Praeger).
Anderson, A. E. and B. Johansson (1984) ‘A Dynamic Model of Growth in a Central Place System’, Geographical Analysis, vol. 11, pp. 56–72.
Anderson, A. E. and B. Johansson (1985) ‘Creativity and Regional Development’, Regional Science, vol. 56, pp. 5–20.
Ballance, R. and S. Sinclair (1983) Collapse and Survival: Industry Strategies in a Changing World (London: George Allen & Unwin).
Bollinger, I., K. Hope and J. M. Utterback (1983) ‘A Review of Literature and Hypotheses of New Technology-based Firms’, Research Policy, vol. 12, pp. 1–4.
Breheny, M. J. and R. Mcquaid (eds) (1987) The Development of High Technology Industries — An International Comparison (Boulder, Col.: Westview Press).
Britton, J. and M. Gertler (1986) ‘Locational Perspectives of Policies for Innovation’ in J. Dermer (ed.), Competitiveness though Technology (Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books), pp. 159–75.
Butchagt, R. (1987) ‘A New UK Definition of the High Technology Industries’, Economic Trends, vol. 400, pp. 82–88.
Brown, L. A. (1981) Innovation Diffusion, A New Perspective (London: Methuen).
Cahill, K. (1986) Trade Wars: The High-Technology Scandal of the 1980s (London: W. H. Allen).
Castells, M. (1985) ‘The New Technology, Economic Restructuring, and the Urban-Regional Process in the United States’, in Urban Affairs Annual Reviews 28: High Technology, Space and Society (Beverly Hills, Calif: Sage) pp. 11–40.
Castells, M. (1988) ‘The New Industrial Space: Information Technology Manufacturing and Spatial Structure in the United States, in Sternlieb and Hughes (eds), America’s New Market Geography, Rutgers, NJ: Centre for Urban Policy Research) pp. 43–100.
Clark, G., M. Gertler and J. Whiteman (1986) Regional Dynamics: Studies in Adjustment Theory (Winchester, Mass.: Allen & Unwin).
Clark, J., C. Freeman and L. Soete (1984) ‘Long Waves, Inventions and Innovations’, in C. Freeman (ed.), Long Waves in the World Economy (Guildford: Butterworth).
Cooper, A. C. (1971) ‘Spin-offs and Technical Entrepreneurship’, IEEE Transactions, Engineering Management, EM-18, vol. 1, pp. 2–6.
Crane, D. (1977) ‘Technological Innovation in Developing Countries: A Review of the Literature’, Research Policy, vol. 6, pp. 374–95.
Dahlman, C. J. (1989) ‘Technological Change in Industry in Developing Countries’, Finance and Development, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 13–15.
Dahlman, C. J. and F. C. Sercovich (1984) Local Development and Exports of Technology: the Comparative Advantage of Argentina, Brazil, India, the Republic of Korea, and Mexico, Working Paper No. 667 (Washington, DC: World Bank).
Davelaar, E. J. and D. Nijkamp (1987) ‘The Incubator Hypothesis: Old Wine in New Bottles?’, in M. N. Fischer and M. Saubever (eds), Gesellschaft-Wirtschaft-Raum, AMR-Info, Vol. 17 (Vienna: Melzer) pp. 198–213.
Davelaar, E. J. and D. Nijkamp (1989) ‘Spatial Dispersion of Technological Innovation: The Incubator Hypothesis’, to be published in the proceedings of the Conference of Innovation Diffusion, Venice, March 1986.
Davelaar, E. J. and D. Nijkamp (1991) Regional Economic Analysis of Innovation and Incubation (Avebury: Gomer).
Debelle, L. (1984) North Ryde: A High-Tech Industrial Analysis (Sydney: Hooker Commercial Industrial Developments).
Denevan, W. M. (1983) ‘Adaptation, Variation and Cultural Geography’, Professional Geographer, vol. 35, pp. 399–406.
Dicken, P. (1986) Global Shift: Industrial Change in a Turbulent World (London: Harper & Row).
Erickson, R. and T. Ceinbach (1979) ‘Characteristics of Branch Plants Attracted to Nonmetropolitan Areas’, in R. Lonsdale and H. Seyler, Nonmetropolitan Industrialization (New York: Winston) pp. 57–88.
Fantus Co. Inc. (1966) The Appalachian Location Research Studies Program: Summary Report Recommendations, Report for the Appalachian Regional Commission, Contract C-273–66, New York, December.
Florida, R. and M. Kenney (1990) The Breakthrough Illusion (New York: HarperCollins).
Florida, R. and M. Kenney (1988) ‘Venture Capital — Financed Innovation and Technological Change in the USA’, Research Policy, vol. 17, pp. 119–37.
Fong, C. O. (1986) Technological Leap: Malaysian Industry in Transition (Oxford University Press).
Fusfeld, H. H. (1986) The Technical Enterprise: Present and Future Patterns (Cambridge, Mass.: Balingger).
Gertler, M. S. (1987) ‘Capital, Technology and Industry Dynamics in Regional Development’, Urban Geography vol. 8, pp. 251–63.
Gibb, J. M. (ed.) (1985) (ed.) Science Parks and Innovation Centres: Their Economic and Social Impact (Amsterdam: Elsevier).
Hagerstrand, T. (1967) Innovation Diffusion as a Spatial Process (University of Chicago Press).
Hakansson, H. (ed.) (1985) Industrial Technological Development — A Network Approach (London: Croom Helm).
Hardesty, D. L. (1986) ‘Rethinking Cultural Adaptation’, Professional Geographer, vol. 38, pp. 11–18.
Haug, P. (1991) ‘Regional Formation of High-Technology Service Industries: The Software Industry in Washington State’, Environment and Planning A, vol. 23, pp. 869–84.
Hoover, E. M. and R. Vernon (1959) Anatomy of a Metropolis (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press).
Hoover, E. M. and R. Vernon (1959) The Location of Economic Activity (New York: McGraw-Hill).
Illeris, S. (ed.) (1990) Networks and Regional Development (Copenhangen: Nerlrefo/Akademish).
Jacobs, J. (1966) The Death and Life of Great American Cities (London: Vintage Books).
James, D. D., J. H. Street and A. D. Jedlicka (1980) ‘Issues in Indigenous Research and Development in Third World Countries’, Social Science Quarterly, vol. 60, pp. 580–603.
Kassel, S. (1989) Soviet Advanced Technologies in the Area of Restricting, (Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand Corporation).
Kawashima, T. and Stohr, W. (1988) ‘Decentralized Technology Policy: the Case of Japan’, Environment and Planning C, vol. 6, pp. 427–39.
Luger, M. and H. A. Goldstein (1991) Technology in the Garden (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press).
Malecki, E. J. (1980a) ‘Corporate Organization of R&D and the Location of Technological Activities’, Regional Studies, vol. 14, pp. 219–34.
Malecki, E. J. (1980b) ‘Science and Technology in the American Urban System’, in S. D. Brunn and J. D. Wheeler (eds), The American Metropolitan System: Past and Future (London: Edward Arnold).
Malecki, E. J. (1980c) ‘Technological Changes: British and American Research Themes’, Area, vol. 12, pp. 253–60.
Malecki, E. J. (1981a) ‘Public and Private Sector Interrelationships, Technological Change and Regional Development’, Paper of the Regional Science Association, vol. 47, pp. 121–38.
Malecki, E. J. (1981b) ‘Government-funded R&D: Some Regional Economic Implications’, Professional Geographer, vol. 33, pp. 73–82.
Malecki, E. J. (1987a) ‘Hope or Hyperbole? High Tech and Economic Development’, Technology Review 90, October, pp. 45–51.
Malecki, E. J. (1987b) ‘The R&D Location Dcision of the Firm and Creative Regions — A Survey’, Technovation, vol. 6, pp. 205–22.
Malecki, E. J. and P. Nijkamp (1988) ‘Technology and Regional Development: Some Thoughts on Policy’, Environment and Planning A, vol. 22, pp. 811–28.
Malecki, E. J. (1991) Technology and Economic Development: The Dynamics of Local, Regional and National Change (New York: John Wiley).
Markusen, A., P. Hall and A. Glasmeier (1986) High Tech American (Winchester, Mass.: Allen & Unwin).
Markusen, A., P. Hall and A. Glasmeier (1985) Profit Cycles, Oligopoly and Regional Development (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press).
Massey, D., P. Quintas and D. Wield (1992) High-Tech Fantasies (London: Routledge).
McArthur, R. (1990) ‘Replacing the Concept of High Technology: Towards a Diffusion-based Approach’, Environment and Planning A, vol. 22, pp. 811–28.
McQuaid, R. (1984) Definition of High Technology Industries, M4 Working Note 22 (Department of Geography, University of Reading).
Mensch, G. (1975) Das Technologische Patt (Bonn: Umschau).
Miller, R. and M. Cote (1987) Growing the Next Silicon Valley (Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath).
Nijkamp, P. (ed.) (1986) Technological Change, Employment and Spatial Dynamics (Berlin: Springer).
Oakey, R. (1985) ‘British University Science Parks and High-Technology Small Firms: A Comment on the Potential for Sustained Industrial Growth’, International Small Business Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 58–67.
OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) (1988) The Newly Industrialising Countries (Paris: OECD).
Ormrod, R. K. (1990) ‘Local Context and Innovation Diffusion in a Well Connected World’, Economic Geography, vol. 66, pp. 45–54.
Osman-Rani, H., T. K. Woon and A. Ali (1986) Effective Mechanisms for the Enhancement of Technology and Skill in Malaysia (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies).
Rees, J. (1979) ‘Technological Change and Regional Shifts in American Manufacturing’, Professional Geographer, vol. 3. pp. 45–54.
Reedy, A. K. N. (1979) ‘National and Regional Technology Groups and Institutions: An Assessment’, in A. S. Bhalla (ed.) Towards Global Action For Appropriate Technology (Oxford: Pergamon Press) pp. 63–137.
Roberts, E. B. and H. A. Wainer (1968) ‘New Enterprises on Route 128’ Science Journal, vol. 4, no. 12, pp. 78–83.
Rodan, C. (1989) The Political Economy of Singapore’s Industrialisation: National State and International Capital (New York: St Martin’s Press).
Rushing, F. W. and C. G. Brown (1986) National Policies for Developing High Technology Industries —International Comparisons (Boulder, Col.: Westview Press).
Sagasti, F. R. (1988) ‘Market Structure and Technological Behaviour in Developing Countries’, in A. Wad (ed.), Science, Technology and Development (Boulder, Col.: Westview Press) pp. 149–68.
Sagdeev, R. Z. (1988) ‘Science and Perestroika: A Long Way to Go’, Issues in Science and Technology, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 48–52.
Saxenian, A. (1985) ‘Silicon Valley and Route 128: Regional Prototypes or Historic Exception?’, in M. Castells (ed.), Urban Affairs Annual Reviews 28: High Technology, Space and Society (Beverly Hills, Calif.; Sage) pp. 81–105.
Scott, A. and M. Storper (1987) ‘High Technology Industry and Regional Development: A Theoretical Critique and Reconstruction’, International Social Science Journal, pp. 215–32.
Segal, N. S. (1986) ‘Universities and Technological Entrepreneurship in Britain: Some Implication of the Cambridge Phenomenon!’, Technovation, vol. 4, pp. 189–204.
Segal, N. S. (1985) ‘The Cambridge Phenomenon’, Regional Studies, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 563–70.
Simon, D. F. and D. Rehn (1988) Technological Innovation in China (Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger).
Stohr, W. B. (1986) ‘Regional Innovation Complexes’, Regional Science, vol. 59, pp. 29–54.
Storper, M. (1992) ‘The Limits to Globalization: Technology District and International Trade’, Economic Geography, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 60–93.
Thomas, D. B. (1979) ‘Building Scientific and Technological Capabilities in LDCs — a Survey of Some Economic Development Issues’, in D. B. Thomas and M. S. Wionczek (eds), Integration of Science and Technology with Development (New York: Pergamon) pp. 3–16.
Thompson, C. (1987) ‘Defining High Technology Industry: A Consensus Approach’, Prometheus, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 237–62.
Thompson, C. (1987) ‘High-Technology Theories and Public Policy’, Environment and Planning C, vol. 7, pp. 121–52.
Vaughan, R. and R. Pollard (1986) ‘State and Federal Policies for High-Technology Development’, in J. Rees (ed.), Technology, Regions and Policy (Totawa, NJI: Rowman and Little Field) pp. 268–81.
Veinon, R. (1979) ‘The Product Cycle Hypothesis in a New International Environment’, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 255–67.
Ulman, E. (1954) ‘Amenities as a Factor in Regional Growth’, Geographical Review, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 119–32.
Urquidi, V. L. (1986) ‘Science, Technology and Endogenous Development: Some Notes on the Objectives and the Possibilities’, in K. R. Smith, F. Fesharaki and J. P. Holdren (eds), Earth and the Human Future: Essays in Honor of Harrison Brown (Boulder, Col.: Westview Press) pp. 208–27.
Watts, H. (1987) Industrial Geography (New York: John Wiley).
Wever, E. (1986) ‘New Firm Formation in the Netherlands’, in D. Keeble and E. Wever (eds), New Firms and Regional Development in Europe (Beckenham, Kent: Croom Helm) pp. 54–74.
Winchester, H. P. M. and B. S. Chulkley (1990) ‘The Japanese-Australian Multifunction Policy: Context and Issues’, Urban Studies, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 273–82.
Worthington, J. (1982) ‘Industrial and Science Parks — Accommodating Knowledge Based Industries’, Planning for Enterprise, Proceedings of an International Seminar, Swansea, September.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1997 Manas Chatterji and Yang Kaizhong
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chaolin, G. (1997). High Technology Parks in China. In: Chatterji, M., Kaizhong, Y. (eds) Regional Science in Developing Countries. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25459-0_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25459-0_8
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-25461-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-25459-0
eBook Packages: Palgrave Economics & Finance CollectionEconomics and Finance (R0)