Skip to main content

Recent Developments in Community Policing

  • Chapter
Police Force, Police Service

Abstract

In the last year or two there has been a quiet revolution in British policing. This has been a result, in part, of a policy of chief police officers to realign operational policing to contemporary needs. This has involved a deliberate attempt to shift the policing paradigm from a narrow conception of police enforcement to a broader conception of police service. The main vehicle for this change has been the influential Strategic Policy Document published by the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO) and the development within this document of the idea of ‘quality of service’ (ACPO, 1990).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  • Association of Chief Police Officers (1990) Strategic Policy Document. Setting the Standards for Policing: Meeting Community Expectations (London: ACPO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Alderson, J. (1978) Communal Policing (Exeter: Devon and Cornwall Constabulary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bayley, D. H. (1988) ‘Community Policing: A Report From The Devil’s Advocate’ in J. R. Greene and S. D. Mastrofski (eds) Community Policina: Rhetoric or Reality (New York: Praeger) pp. 225–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. (1989) Contact Patrols in Birmingham and London: An Evaluation of a Fear Reducing Strategy, Report to the Home Office (Cambridge: Institute of Criminology).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. (1990) Evaluating Neighbourhood Watch (Aldershot: Gower).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. (1991) ‘The Effectiveness of a Police-Initiated Fear Reducing Strategy’, British Journal of Criminology, 31, 1, 1–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. and Lupton, R. (1990) National Review of Community Oriented Patrols: Report, Report to the Home Office Research and Planning Unit (Cambridge: Institute of Criminology).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. and Lupton, R. (1992a) ‘A Survey of the Allocation and Use of Community Constables in England and Wales’, British Journal of Criminology, 32, 2, 167–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett, T. H. and Lupton, R. (1992b) ‘A National Activity Survey of Police Work’, The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 31, 3, 200–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, D. and Iles, S. (1985) Community Constables: A Study of a Policing Initiative, Home Office Research and Planning Unit Paper No. 30 (London: HMSO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, A. J. P. and Tharme, K. (1983) Chelmsley Wood Policing Experiment: Evaluation Report (Birmingham: West Midlands Police).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterton, M. (1989) ‘Managing Paperwork’ in M. Weatheritt (ed.) Police Research: Some Future Prospects (Aldershot: Avebury) pp. 107–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterton, M. (1991) ‘Organisational Constraints in the Use of Information and Information Technology in Problem-focused Area Policing’, Paper presented at the British Criminology Conference held in York, June.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eck, J. E. and Spelman, W. (1987) Problem Solving: Problem-Oriented Policing in Newport News (Washington, D.C.: Police Executive Research Forum).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekblom, P. (1986) ‘Community Policing: Obstacles and Issues’ in P. Willmott (ed.) The Debate about Community (London: Policy Studies Institute) pp. 16–30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gay, W. G., Day, T. H. and Woodward, J. P. (1977) Neighborhood Team Policing: Phase One Report (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, H. (1990) Problem-Oriented Policing (London: McGraw-Hill).

    Google Scholar 

  • Holdaway, S. (1983) Inside the British Police: A Force at Work (Oxford: Blackwell).

    Google Scholar 

  • Holdaway, S. (1989) ‘Discovering Structure. Studies Of The British Police Occupational Culture’ in M. Weatheritt (ed.) Police Research: Some Future Prospects (Aldershot: Avebury) pp. 55–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Home Office (1981) The Brixton Disorders, 10–12 April 1981: Report of an Enquiry by the Rt. Hon. The Lord Scarman, OBE, Cmnd 8427 (London: HMSO).

    Google Scholar 

  • Home Office (1990) Partnership in Crime Prevention (London: Home Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • Home Office (1991) Safer Communities: The Local Delivery of Crime Prevention Through the Partnership Approach (Morgan Report) (London: Standing Conference on Crime Prevention).

    Google Scholar 

  • Irving, B., Bird, C., Hibberd, M. and Willmore, J. (1989) Neighbourhood Policing: The Natural History of a Policing Experiment (London: The Police Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Joint Consultative Committee (1990) Operational Policing Review (Surbiton: Police Federation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelling, G. L., Pate, T., Dieckman, D. and Brown, C. E. (1974) The Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment: A Technical Report (Washington, D.C.: Police Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemp, C. and Morgan, R. (1990) Lay Visitors to Police Stations, Report to the Home Office (Bristol: Bristol Centre for Criminal Justice).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knutsson, J. (1991) ‘Community-oriented Policing: The Swedish Experiences’, Paper presented at a conference in Dublin, Ireland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liddle, A. M. and Bottoms, A. (1991) Implementing Circular 8/84: A Retrospective Assessment Of The Five Towns Crime Prevention Initiative, Report to the Home Office (Cambridge: Institute of Criminology).

    Google Scholar 

  • Moore, C. and Brown, J. (1981) Community Versus Crime (Dorchester: Bedford Square Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, R. (1986) ‘Policing by Consent: Legitimating the Doctrine’, in D. J. Smith and R. Morgan (eds) Coming to Terms with Policing (London: Routledge) pp. 217–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pate, A. M. (1986) ‘Experimenting with Foot Patrol: The Newark Experience’ in D. P. Rosenbaum (ed.) Community Crime Prevention: Does It Work? (London: Sage) pp. 137–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pate, A. M., Wycoff, M. A., Skogan, W. G. and Sherman, L. W. (1986) Reducing Fear of Crime in Houston and Newark (Washington, D.C.: Police Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, S. V. and Cochrane, R. (1988) The Role and Function of Police Community Liaison Officers, Home Office Research and Planning Unit Paper No.51 (London: Home Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenbaum, D. P. (1986) Community Crime Prevention: Does It Work? (London: Sage).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenbaum, D. P. (1988) ‘Community Crime Prevention: A Review and Synthesis of the Literature’, Justice Quarterly, 5, 323–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, A., Stubbs, P., Smith, D., Pearson, G. and Blagg, H. (1988)’ Crime, Localities and the Multi-Agency Approach’, British Journal of Criminology, 28, 478–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, A. L. and Clarren, S. N. (1977) The Cincinnati Team Policing Experiment: A Summary Report (Washington D.C.: Police Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Short, C. (1983) ‘Community Policing: Beyond Slogans’ in T. H. Bennett (ed.) The Future of Policing (Cambridge: Institute of Criminology) pp. 67–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skolnick, J. H. and Bayley, D. H. (1987) ‘Theme and Variation in Community Policing’ in N. Morris and M. Tonry (eds) Crime and Justice (Washington D.C.: National Institute of Justice) pp. 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. J. (1983) Police and People in London: A Survey of Police Officers (London: Policy Studies Institute).

    Google Scholar 

  • Trojanowicz, R. (1986) ‘Evaluating a Neighborhood Foot Patrol Program: The Flint, Michigan Project’ in D. P. Rosenbaum (ed.) Community Crime Prevention: Does It Work? (London: Sage) pp. 157–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trojanowicz, R. and Bucqueroux, B. (1990) Community Policing: A Contemporary Perspective (Cincinnati: Anderson Publishing Co.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Waddington, P. A. J. (1984) ‘Community Policing: A Sceptical Appraisal’ in P. Norton (ed.) Law and Order and British Politics (Aldershot: Gower) pp. 84–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weatheritt, M. (1983) ‘Community Policing: Does It Work and How Do We Know?’ in T. H. Bennett (ed.) The Future of Policing, Cropwood Conference Series No.15 (Cambridge: Institute of Criminology) pp. 127–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weatheritt, M. (1986) Innovations in Policing (London: Croom Helm/Police Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1994 Trevor Bennett

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bennett, T. (1994). Recent Developments in Community Policing. In: Stephens, M., Becker, S. (eds) Police Force, Police Service. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23327-4_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics