Skip to main content

Lay Health Beliefs and ‘Help-Seeking’ Behaviour

  • Chapter
Book cover Sociology for Pharmacists

Abstract

In 1983 the National Pharmaceutical Association (NPA) introduced a campaign to raise the profile of the pharmacist in the community. The ‘Ask your pharmacist, you’ll be taking good advice’ campaign was designed to encourage the public to consult their pharmacist for health advice and for the treatment of minor symptoms. The decision-making process leading to people seeking professional health care or advice, as we have seen in chapter three, is not ‘triggered’ simply by the onset or the severity of symptoms. What is more significant is how the symptoms are perceived and interpreted. Furthermore, actions taken in response to symptoms are mediated by other factors such as the ‘costs’ and ‘benefits’ of seeking help, and the responses of friends, colleagues and relatives, to an individual’s illness.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Further Reading

  • Morgan, M. et al. (1985) Sociological Approaches to Health and Medicine, London, Routledge and Kegan Paul. Chapters Two and Three.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitzpatrick, R. et al. (1984) The Experience of Illness, London, Tavistock. Chapter Two.

    Google Scholar 

References

  • Allen, G. (1985) Family Life: Domestic Roles and Social Organisation, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Apple, D. (1960) How Laymen Define Illness, Human Behaviour, 1: 219–225.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Becker, M. H. (1974) The Health Belief Model and Personal Health Behaviour, New Jersey, Charles B. Slack Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaxter, M. (1983) The Causes of Disease: Women Talking, Social Science and Medicine, 17: 59–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bloor, M. and Horobin, G. (1975) Conflict and Conflict Resolution in Doctor-Patient Interactions, in Cox C. and Mead M.E. (eds.) A Sociology of Medical Practice, London, Collier-Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blumhagen, D. (1980) Hyper-Tension: A Folk Illness with a Medical Name, Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry, 4: 197–227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Calnan, M. (1984) The Health Belief Model and Participation Programmes for the Early Detection of Breast Cancer: A Comparative Analysis, Social Science and Medicine, 19: 823–830.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cartwright, A. (1967) Patients and their Doctors: A Study of General Practice, London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chrisman, N. J. (1977) The Health Seeking Process: An Approach to the Natural History of Illness, Culture, Medicine and Society, 1: 351–377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitzpatrick, R., Hinton, J., Newman, S., Scambler, G. and Thompson, J. (1984) The Experience of Illness, London, Tavistock.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freidson, E. (1975) Dilemmas in the Doctor Patient Relationship, in Cox, C. and Mead, A. (eds.) A Sociology of Medical Practice, London, Collier-Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freidson, E. (1961) Patients’ Views of Medical Practice, New York, Russell Sage Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freidson, E. (1970) Profession of Medicine, a Study of the Sociology of Applied Knowledge, New York, Harper & Row.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gordon, G. (1966) Role Theory and Illness: a Sociological Perspective, New Haven, College and University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Illich, I. (1974) Medical Nemesis, London, Calder Boyars.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kassebaum, G. G. and Baumann, B. 0. (1965) Dimensions of the Sick Role in Chronic Illness, Journal of Health and Human Behaviour, 6: 16–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKinlay, J. B. (1973) Social Networks, Lay Consultations, and Help-Seeking Behaviour, Social Forces, 51: 255–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mechanic, D. and Volkart, E. (1960) Illness Behaviour and Medical Diagnosis, Journal of Health and Human Behaviour, 1: 86–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parsons, T. (1951) The Social System, London, Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patrick, D. and Scambler, G. (eds.) (1986) Sociology as Applied to Medicine, London, Bailliere Tindall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenstock, I. (1966) Why People Use Health Services, Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly, 44: 94–127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stacey, M. (1988) The Sociology of Health and Healing, London, Unw in Hyman.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Stimson, G. V. and Webb, B. (1975) Going to See the Doctor, London, Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Szasz, T. S. and Hollender, M. H. (1956) A Contribution to the Philosophy of Medicine: the Basic Models of the Doctor-Patient Relationship, Archives of International Medicine, 97: 585–592.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, J. (1979) Hidden Labour in the National Health Service, in: Atkinson, P., Dingwall, R., and Murcott, A. (eds.) Prospects for National Health, London, Croom Helm.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warwick, I., Aggleton, P., and Homans, H. (1988) Constructing Common Sense — Young People’s Beliefs About AIDS, Sociology of Health and Illness, 10: 213–233.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, G. H. and Wood, P. H. (1986) Common Sense Beliefs about Illness: A Mediating Role for the Doctor, Lancet ii, 8522: 1435.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zola, I. K. (1973) Pathways to the Doctor: From Person to Patient, Social Science and Medicine, 7: 677–689.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Copyright information

© 1990 The authors

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Harding, G., Nettleton, S., Taylor, K. (1990). Lay Health Beliefs and ‘Help-Seeking’ Behaviour. In: Sociology for Pharmacists. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21149-4_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics