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The place of birth

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Part of the book series: Midwifery Practice ((MIPRA))

Abstract

These statements, both made by committees set up to investigate and make recommendations on the maternity services and separated by a period of 36 years, help to illustrate the enormous change that has taken place in the way in which childbirth is viewed. In the first quotation childbirth is viewed as a ‘normal’ process experienced by ‘healthy women’. The second statement on the other hand portrays a view of childbirth as a pathological process in which medical intervention may well be required.

It is clearly unsatisfactory to base the provision of maternity beds solely on obstetric needs; preferences, home conditions, and domestic ties must be taken into account. The maternity services cater in the main for healthy women going through a normal physiological process; their needs, therefore, are more complex than those of the sick, where the clinical aspect is all-important.

(Joint Committee of the RCOG and the Population Investigation Committee 1948)

As unforseen complications can occur in any birth, every mother should be encouraged to have her baby in a maternity unit where emergency facilities are readily available.

(Maternity Services Advisory Committee 1984)

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Suggested further reading

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© 1990 Rona Campbell

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Campbell, R. (1990). The place of birth. In: Alexander, J., Levy, V., Roch, S. (eds) Intrapartum Care. Midwifery Practice. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20981-1_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20981-1_1

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-333-51370-5

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