Abstract
When Patrick Brontë brought his wife and family to the moorland village of Haworth in the early spring of 1820, he came to a place well suited to nurture the genius of his children. It is sometimes assumed, however, that for the father of the family the step was a retrogressive one, taking him into a bleak environment alien to his nature and his tastes. Increased knowledge of his character and background has shown that this was far from being the case.1 He was a man who, from childhood, had been accustomed to country life and for whom the hills and moors that surround Haworth were among its chief attractions.
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Notes
See John Lock and W. T. Dixon, A Man of Sorrow, 2nd edn (London and Connecticut, 1979).
Collected Works of the Rev. Patrick Brontë, ed. J. Horsfall Turner (Bingley, 1898) p. 47.
See John Hewish, Emily Brontë (London, 1969);
Tom Winnifrith, The Brontës and their Background (London, 1973);
L. J. Dessner, The Homely Web of Truth (The Hague, 1975).
Scott, The Black Dwarf, Waverley Novels, vol. 5, (Edinburgh, 1896) p. 40.
“The Cout of Keeldar” is quoted in the notes (no. LI) to The Lady of the Lake, Scott’s Poetical Works, ed. J. Logic Robertson (Oxford, 1931) pp. 300–1.
See Winifred Gérin, Emily Brontë (Oxford, 1971) p. 15.
See F. S. Dry, The Sources of Wuthering Heights (Cambridge, 1937) pp. 4–5, 45–6.
Q. D. Leavis, “A Fresh Approach to Wuthering Heights”, in F. R. Leavis and Q. D. Leavis, Lectures in America (London, 1969) pp. 99–100, 101.
Letters and Journals of Lord Byron: with Notices of His Life, by Thomas Moore, 3rd edn vol. I (London, 1833) p. 325.
C. W. Hatfield, The Complete Poems of Emily Jane Brontë, (New York and London, 1941) 5, p. 31.
Wordsworth’s Poetical Works, ed. Thomas Hutchinson, new edition revised by Ernest de Selincourt (Oxford, 1974) p. 163.
See Jane Eyre, chs 35, 37 and F. B. Pinion, A Brontë Companion (London, 1975) p. 113.
See F. E. Ratchford, The Brontës’ Web of Childhood (New York, 1941) p. 47.
See Derek Stanford, in Ada Harrison and Derek Stanford, Anne Brontë. Her Life and Work (London, 1959), Part Two, pp. 167–8.
Edward Chitham, The Poems of Anne Brontë (London, 1979) 32, p. 101.
See Edward Chitham, “Emily Brontë and Shelley”, in Edward Chitham and Tom Winnifrith, Brontë Facts and Brontë Problems (London, 1983).
Patricia Thomson, George Sand and the Victorians (London, 1977) p. 76.
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© 1986 Enid L. Duthie
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Duthie, E.L. (1986). The Common Heritage. In: The Brontës and Nature. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18373-9_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18373-9_1
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