Abstract
The analysis of technology transfer from the industrialised to the developing countries has passed through several phases.2 It started with the problems of implementing modern production methods in relatively primitive environments and the costs of transfer in inherently imperfect and oligopolistic markets for knowledge. It then moved on to problems of socio-economic appropriateness of imported technologies and their adaptation to developing country needs. More recently, it has concerned itself with the interaction of technological generation and technology imports in the more industrialised developing countries (NICs). One strand of this literature, in which I have been particularly involved, has concentrated on exports of technology by (including the emergence of multinational enterprises from) the NICs.3
This paper was presented to a conference organised by the Social Science Research Council of the USA on International Technology Transfer and held in New York during June, 1983.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Balassa, B. et al. (1982) Development Strategies in Semi-Industrial Economies (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins).
Bhagwati, J. N. and Desai, P. (1970) India: Planning for Industrialisation (London: Oxford University Press).
Bhagwati, J. N. and Srinivasan, T. N. (1975) Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: India (New York: National Bureau of Economic Research).
Blumenthal, T. (1979) ‘A Note on the Relationship between Domestic Research and Development and Imports of Technology’, Economic Development and Cultural Change, vol. 27, pp. 303–6.
CTC (1982) ‘Technology Transfer through Transnational Corporations in Capital Goods Manufacture in Selected Developing Countries’, New York: United Nations Centre on Transnational Corporations (mimeo).
Cooper, C. (1980) ‘Policy Interventions for Technological Innovation in Developing Countries’, World Bank Staff Working Paper No. 441.
Dahlman, C. and Westphal, L. E. (1982) ‘Technological Effort and Industrial Development — an Interpretative Survey of Recent Research’, in Frances Stewart and Jeffrey James (eds), The Economics of New Technology in Developing Countries (London: Frances Pinter).
Desai, A. V. (1982) ‘Technology Import Policy in the Sixties and Seventies: Causes and Consequences’, New Delhi: National Council of Applied Economic Research (mimeo).
Desai, A. V. (1983) ‘New Forms of International Investment in India’, New Delhi: National Council of Applied Economic Research (mimeo).
Fransman, M. and King, K. (eds) (1984) Technological Capability in the Third World (London: Macmillan).
IDB (1982) ‘Technology Exports from Latin America’, Economic and Social Progress in Latin America: The External Sector, Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank.
IIC (1982) ‘Changing Forms of Foreign Involvement in India’, New Delhi: Indian Investment Centre (mimeo).
Kamien, M. I. and Schwartz, N. L. (1982) Market Structure and Innovation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
Katz, J. (1982) ‘Technological Change and Development in Latin America’, in R. Ffrench-Davis and E. Tironi (eds), Latin America and the New Internation-al Economic Order (London: Macmillan).
Lall, S. (1981) Developing Countries in the International Economy (London: Macmillan).
Lall, S. (1982) Developing Countries as Exporters of Technology: A First Look at the Indian Experience (London: Macmillan).
Lall, S. (1984) ‘India’s Technological Capacity: Effects of Trade, Industrial and Science and Technology Policies’, in Fransman and King (1984).
Lall, S. and Mohammad, S. (1983) ‘Technological Effort and Disembodied Technology Exports: An Econometric Analysis of Inter-Industry Variations in India’, World Development, forthcoming, vol. 11.
Lall, S., in collaboration with E. Chen, J. Katz, B. Kosacoff and A. Villela (1983) The New Multinationals: The Spread of Third World Enterprises (Chichester: J. Wiley).
RBI (1982) Bulletins, March and August, Reserve Bank of India, Bombay.
Rosenberg, N. (1976) Perspectives on Technology (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
Stewart, F. (1979) ‘International Technology Transfer: Issues and Policy Options’, World Bank Staff Working Paper No. 344.
Teece, D. J. (1976) The Multinational Corporation and the Resource Cost of Technology Transfer (Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger).
Teitel, S. (1980) ‘Towards an Understanding of Technical Change in Semi-Industrialized Countries’, Research Policy, vol. 10, pp. 127–47.
Westphal, L. E. (1981) ‘Empirical Justification for Infant Industry Protection’, World Bank Staff Working Paper, No. 445.
Westphal, L. E. and Rhee, Y. (1982) ‘Korea’s Revealed Comparative Advantage in Exports of Technology: An Initial Assessment’, World Bank (mimeo).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1985 Sanjaya Lall
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lall, S. (1985). Trade in Technology by a Slowly Industrialising Country: India. In: Multinationals, Technology and Exports. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17952-7_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17952-7_10
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-38771-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-17952-7
eBook Packages: Palgrave Economics & Finance CollectionEconomics and Finance (R0)