Skip to main content

Can Money be Neutral Even in the Long Run? Chartalism vs Monetarism

  • Chapter
Uncertainty, International Money, Employment and Theory

Abstract

Since Aristotle’s time, as Schumpeter (1954, p. 288) noted, there have been two views regarding the nature of money in a money-using market-oriented entrepreneurial economy: the Chartalist view and the Monetarist (or Metallist) view. The latter assumes that the institution of money evolved from barter relationships where producible goods always traded for other producible goods. Ultimately, in this Monetarist view one commodity (normally a metal) became the embodiment of the other goods traded for any specific good. Thus, behind the Monetarist conceptualization of money is the idea that money merely represents the trading of one specific producible commodity for all other producible commodities. From this there develops the idea that the use of such a (producible) commodity-based money is more efficient than direct barter for it avoids what Clower called ‘the double coincidence of wants’.

Unpublished paper presented at ASSA meetings in Chicago, in January 1998.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arrow, K. S. and Hahn, F. H. (1971), General Competitive Analysis (San Francisco: Holden-Day).

    Google Scholar 

  • Clower, R. W. (1965), ‘The Keynesian Revolution: A Theoretical Appraisal’, in The Theory of Interest Rates, by F. H. Hahn and F. P. R. Brechling (eds) (London: Macmillan).

    Google Scholar 

  • Danziger, S. van der Gaag, J., Smolensky, E. and Taussig, M. (1982–83), ‘The Life Cycle Hypothesis and The Consumption Behaviour of the Elderly’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, P. (1978), Money and the Real World, 2nd edn (London: Macmillan).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, P. (1982–83), ‘Rational Expectations: A Fallacious Foundation for Studying Crucial Decision-making Processes’, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, P. (1988), ‘A Technical Definition of Uncertainty and the Long-Run Non-neutrality of Money’, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, P. (1991), ‘Is Probability Theory Relevant for Uncertainty?’ A Post Keynesian Perspective’, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5, (Winter) pp. 129–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1974). ‘Comments on the Critics’ in Milton Friedman’s Monetary Framework: A Debate With His Critics, by R. J. Gordon (ed.) (Chicago: University of Chicago Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Grandmont, J-M and Laroque, G. (1976), ‘On Temporary Keynesian Equilibrium’, Review of Economic Studies, 43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hicks, J. R. (1977), Economic Perspectives (Oxford: Oxford University Press).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1930), A Treatise On Money (London: Macmillan).

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1936), The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (New York: Harcourt).

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1973a), The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes, Vol. XIII, by D. Moggridge (ed.) (London: Macmillan)

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1973b), The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes, Vol. XIV, by D. Moggridge (ed.) (London: Macmillan).

    Google Scholar 

  • Keynes, J. M. (1979), The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes, Vol. XXIX by D. Moggridge (ed.) (London: Macmillan).

    Google Scholar 

  • Knapp, F. G. (1924), The State Theory of Money (London: Macmillan).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreps, D. M. (1988), Notes on the Theory of Choice (Boulder: Westview Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R. E. (1977), ‘Understanding Business Cycles’ in Stabilization of the Domestic and International Economy by K. Brunner and A. H. Meltzer (eds), Carnegie-Mellon Conference Series on Public Policy, vol. 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R. E. (1981), ‘Tobin on Monetarism: A Review Article’, Journal of Economic Literature, 19, (June) pp. 558–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R. E. and Sargent, T. J. (1981), Rational Expectations and Econometric Practice (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1954), History of Economic Analysis (New York: Oxford University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, J. (1985), ‘Theoretical Issues in Macroeconomics’ in Issues in Contemporary Macroeconomic and Distribution, by G. R. Feiwel (ed.) (Albany: State University of New York Press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Louise Davidson

Copyright information

© 1999 Paul Davidson

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Davidson, L. (1999). Can Money be Neutral Even in the Long Run? Chartalism vs Monetarism. In: Davidson, L. (eds) Uncertainty, International Money, Employment and Theory. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14991-9_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics