Abstract
In this chapter the ideas of the preceding chapters will be brought together to create a basis for reflecting on management information. The chapter will start with a brief review of some of the current concepts of management information. It will show that the current archetype of management information is merely a combination of the traditional first-order cybernetics concepts of management (the Taylorist dualism) and the traditional techno-functional paradigm of information and that these concepts are very limited in their potential for providing insight into the involved nature of management information in-the-world. This will be followed by an outline of an alternative framework for management information drawing on the modes of being of the involved manger that were discussed in Chapter 2. This framework will indicate that management information is a far richer and more implicit concept than suggested by the current techno-functionalist thinking.
One needs organized information for feedback. One needs reports and figures. But unless one builds one’s feedback around direct exposure to reality — unless one disciplines oneself to go out and look — one condemns oneself to a sterile dogmatism and with it to ineffectiveness.
Peter Drucker
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahituv, N. and Neumann, S. (1990), Principles of Information Systems for Management, Dubuque, Wm.C. Brown Publ.
Anthony, R.N. (1965), Planning and Control Systems: A Framework for Analysis, Boston, Harvard University Press.
Austin, J.L. (1962), How To Do Things With Words, Boston, Harvard University Press.
Burch, G.C. and Grudnitski, G. (1989), Information Systems: Theory and Practice (5th Edition), New York, John Wiley & Sons.
Davis, G.B. and Olsen, M.H. (1985), Management Information Systems: Conceptual Foundations, Structure and Development (2nd Edition), London, McGraw-Hill.
Dreyfus, H.L. (1991), Being-in-the-world: a Commentary on Heidegger’s Being and time, Division I, Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press.
Drucker, P.F. (1967), The Effective Executive, London, Pan Books in association with Heinemann.
Fayol, H. (1949), General and Industrial Management, London, Pitman Publ.
Foucault, M. (1977), ‘Two Lectures’, in Gordon, C. (ed.), Power / Knowledge: Selected Interviews & Other Writings 1972–1977, New York, Pantheon Books.
Gorry, G.A. and Scott Morton, M.S. (1971), ‘A Framework for Management Information Systems’, Sloan Management Review, Fall 1971, 55–70.
Habermas, J. (1979), Communication and the Evolution of Society, London, Heinemann Press.
Habermas, J. (1984), The Theory of Communicative Action, London, Heinemann Education.
Habermas, J. (1987), The Theory of Communicative Action, Cambridge, Polity.
Heidegger, M. (1962), Being and time, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.
Heidegger, M. (1968), What is Called Thinking, New York, Harper & Row.
Isenberg, D.J. (1984), ‘How Senior Managers Think’, Harvard Business Review, Nov-Dec 1984.
Louw, G. (1996), ‘Reducing the Need for Computer-Based Information Systems in Healthcare through the Use of Self-Contained Organizational Units’, in Orlikowski, W., Walsham, G., Jones, M. and De Gross, J. (eds), Information Technology and Changes in Organizational Work, London, Chapman & Hall.
Lyotard, J.-F. (1986), The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, Manchester, Manchester University Press.
Maturana, H. and Varela, F. (1987), The Tree of Knowledge: The Biological Roots of Human Understanding, Boston, Shambhala.
McCarthy, T. (1978), The Critical Theory of Jürgen Habermas., Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press.
Murdick, R.G.C., J.R.; Joel, E.R. (1990), Introduction to Management Information Systems, (2nd Edition), Columbus, Ohio, Publishing Horizons Inc.
Nietzsche, F. (1967), The Will to Power, New York, Vintage Books.
Schultheis, R. and Summer, M. (1989), Management Information Systems: The Manager’s View, Homewood, Boston, Irwin.
Simon, H.A. (1977), The New Science of Management Decision (2nd Edition), Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice Hall.
Thierauf, R.L. (1987), Effective Management Information Systems (2nd Edition), Columbus. Ohio., Merrill Publishing Company.
Wittgenstein, L. (1956), Philosophical investigations, Oxford, Basil Blackwell.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1997 Lucas D. Introna
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Introna, L.D. (1997). Management information: knowing, explaining and arguing. In: Management, Information and Power. Information Systems Series. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14549-2_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14549-2_6
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-69870-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-14549-2
eBook Packages: Palgrave Business & Management CollectionBusiness and Management (R0)