Skip to main content

The United States—Republic of Korea Strategic Relationship, 1945–93

  • Chapter
  • 22 Accesses

Abstract

The strategic relations between South Korea and the United States started with the opening of the Cold War, and the two countries maintained cordial bilateral relations throughout the Cold War era. They are still seeking to reassure each other by announcing statements of firm resolution, discussing all bilateral issues and consulting one another on decisions beforehand.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. The War Reports of Generals George C. Marshall, H. H. Arnold, and Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King (Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Co., 1947), p. 153. quoted in Carl Berger, The Korean Knot: A Military—Political History (London: Oxford University Press, 1964), p. 32.

    Google Scholar 

  2. William D. Leahy, I Was There (New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1950), p. 259.

    Google Scholar 

  3. US State Department, The Conferences at Malta and Yalta: 1945 (Washington, DC: GPO, 1955), p. 396.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Joseph C. Goulden, Korea: The Untold Story of the War (New York: The New York Times Book Co., 1982), p. 15.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jon Halliday and Bruce Comings, Korea: The Unknown War (New York: Viking Penguin Inc., 1988), p. 16.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Harry S. Truman, Year of Decisions, Memoirs (New York: Doubleday & Co., 1955), pp. 444–5.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Henry T. Nash, American Foreign Policy: Response to a Sense of Threat (Homewood, Ill.: Dorsey Press, 1973), p. 19.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rosemary Foot, The Wrong War: American Policy and the Dimensions of The Korean Conflict, 1950–1953 (Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1985), p. 41.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Young-nok Koo and Sung-joo Han, ‘Historical Legacy’, in Young-nok Koo and Sung-joo Han (eds), The Foreign Policy of the Republic of Korea (New York: Columbia University Press, 1985), p. 6.

    Google Scholar 

  10. NSC 48/1, 23 Dec. 1949, quoted in Thomas H. Etxold and John L. Gaddis, Containment: Documents on American Policy and Strategy 1945–1950 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1978), pp. 252–69.

    Google Scholar 

  11. US Department of State, Foreign Relations of the United States (Washington, DC: GPO, 1977), 1949, 9:286 (10 February).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Terry L. Deibel and John Lewis Gaddis (eds), Containment: Concept and Policy (Washington, DC: National Defense University Press, 1986), pp. 195–7.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Harry S. Truman, Years of Trial and Hope, Memoirs (New York: Doubleday & Co., 1956), p. 333.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Charles M. Cobbs, The Unwanted Symbol: American Foreign Policy, the Cold War and Korea, 1945–1950 (Kent, Ohio; Kent State University Press, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Thomas G. Paterson, J. Garry Clifford and Kenneth J. Hagan, American Foreign Policy: A History since 1900 (Lexington, Massachusetts: D.C. Heath and Company, 1983), p. 473.

    Google Scholar 

  16. William A. Scott and Stephen B. Whitney, The United States and the United Nations: The Public View, 1945–1955 (New York: Manhattan Publishing Co., for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1958), p. 78.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Mao Tse-Tung, Selected Works (Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1977), 5: pp. 38–39; quoted in Allen S. Whiting, China Crosses the Yalu: The Decision to Enter the Korean War (Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1960), p. 18.

    Google Scholar 

  18. US Senate, Mutual Defense Treaty With Korea, Hearings, Committee on Foreign Relations, 83rd Congress, 2nd Session (Washington, DC: GPO, 1954), p. 2.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Armos A. Jordan and William J. Taylor, Jr., American National Security: Policy and Process (Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1981), p. 65.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Samuel P. Huntington, The Common Defense (New York: Columbia University Press, 1961), pp. 73–4.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Quoted in George McTurnan Kahin and John W. Lfewis, The United States in Vietnam (New York: Dell, 1969; rev. edn), p. 152.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Leslie H. Brown, American Security Policy in Asia, Adelphi Papers 132 (London: IISS, 1977), p. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ralph N. Clough, East Asia and US Security (Washington DC: The Brookings Institution, 1975), p. 29.

    Google Scholar 

  24. The Chinese troops were reported to have built hundreds of reservoirs, dams, docks, roads and houses and repaired many demolished railway facilities. The Chinese economic assistance in North Korea’s post-war economic recovery was very important. Chin O. Chung, Pyong Between Peking and Moscow: North Korea’s Involvement in the Sino-Soviet Dispute, 1958–1975 (Alabama: The University of Alabama Press, 1978), pp. 17–20.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Richard P. Cassidy, Arms Transfer and Security Assistance to the Korean Peninsula, 1945–1980: Impact and Implications (Monterey, California: Thesis of Naval Postgraduate School, June 1980), p. 178.

    Google Scholar 

  26. SIPRI, The Arms Trade with the Third World (Stockholm: Almqvist and Wiksell, 1971), pp. 146–7.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Morton Halperin, Defense Strategies for the Seventies (Boston: Little, Brown, 1971), p. 46.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Cecil V. Crabb, Jr, The Doctrines of American Foreign Policy: Their Meaning, Role, and Future (Baton Rouge and London: Louisiana State University Press, 1982), p. 280.

    Google Scholar 

  29. US House, Our Commitments in Asia, Hearings, Subcommittee on Asian And Pacific Affairs, Committee on Foreign Affairs, 93rd Congress, 2nd Session (Washington, DC: GPO, 1974), p. 134.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Claude A. Buss, The United States and the Republic of Korea: Background for Policy (Stanford: Hoover Press Publication, 1982), pp. 144–5.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Charles W. Kegley, Jr. and Eugene R. Wittkopf, American Foreign Policy: Pattern and Process (London: Macmillan Education, St. Martin’s Press, 1987), p. 577.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Harold C. Hinton, ‘The US—Korean Relationship: An American Perspective’, in Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Jr. and five others, The US—Korean Security Relationship: Prospects and Challenges for the 1990s (Washington, London: Pergamon—Brassey’s International Defence Publishers, Inc., 1988), p. 2.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Gail W. Lapidus, ‘The USSR And Asia In 1986’, Asian Survey, Vol. XXVII, No. 1, January 1987, pp. 1–3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 1996 Kim Jung-Ik

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Jung-Ik, K. (1996). The United States—Republic of Korea Strategic Relationship, 1945–93. In: The Future of the US-Republic of Korea Military Relationship. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13910-1_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics