Abstract
The competent and efficient use of timber either in the production of manufactured items or in the wide area of timber construction depends on two important criteria: (1) the selection of the most suitable timber for the task, and (2) the choice of the most appropriate method of joining together the different pieces of timber.
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References
(a) National Standards
BS 1088 and BS4079: 1966 British specification of plywood for marine craft. BSI, London.
BS 1129: 1982 British Standard Specification for portable timber ladders, steps, trestles and lightweight stagings. BSI, London. BS 1142: 1989 Specification for fibre building boards. BSI, London.
BS 1186: 1991 Timber for and workmanship in joinery. Part 1 Specification for timber. BSI, London.
BS 1204 Synthetic resin adhesives (phenolic and amino- plastic) for wood.
Part 1: 1979 Specification for gap-filling adhesives.
Part 2: 1979 Specification for close-contact adhesives. BSI, London, [now withdrawn]
BS 1204: 1993 Specification for type MR phenolic and aminoplastic synthetic resin and adhesives for wood. BSI, London.
BS 1297: 1987 Specification for tongued and grooved softwood flooring. BSI, London.
BS 1722: Part 7: 1986 Specification for wooden post and rail fences. BSI, London. BS 1990 Wood poles for overhead power and telecommunication lines.
Part 1: 1984 Specification for softwood poles. BSI, London.
BS 2482: 1981 Specification for timber scaffold boards. BSI, London.
BS2629 Pallets for materials handling for through transit.
Part 1: 1989 Specification for principal dimensions and tolerances. BSI, London.
BS 3823: 1990 Grading of ash and hickory wood handles for hand tools. BSI, London.
BS 4978: 1988 British Standard specification for softwood grades for structural use. BSI, London.
BS5268 Structural use of timber.
Part 2: 1991 Code of Practice for permissible stress design, materials and workmanship.
Part 3: 1985 Code of Practice for trussed rafter roofs.
Part 5: 1989 Preservative, treatments for structural timber.
Part 6 Code of Practice for timber frame walls: Section 6.1 (1988) Dwellings not exceeding three storeys. BSI, London.
BS5589: 1989 Code of Practice for the preservation of timber. BSI, London.
BS 5669 Particleboard.
Part 2: 1989 Specification for wood chipboard.
Part 3: 1992 Specification for oriented strand board (OSB).
Part 4; 1989 Specification for cement bonded particle- board.
Part 5: 1989 Code of Practice for the selection and application of particleboards for specific uses. BSI, London. BS 6566 Plywood
Part 8: 1985 Specification for bond performance of veneer plywood. BSI, London.
DIN 68 602 Evaluation of adhesives for joining wood and derived timber products. DIN, Cologne.
(b) European Standards (published by BSI, London)
BS EN 204: 1991 Classification of non-structural adhesives for joining of wood and derived timber products.
BSEN205: 1991 Test methods for wood adhesives for non-structural applications — Determination of tensile shear strength of lap joints.
BSEN301: 1993 Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures: classification and performance requirements.
BS EN 302 Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures: test methods.
Part 1: 1992 Determination of bond strength in longitudinal tensile shear.
Part 2: 1992 Determination of resistance to delamina- tion (Laboratory method).
Part 3: 1992 Determination of the effect of acid dela- mination to wood fibres by temperature and humidity cycling on the transverse tensile strength.
Part 4: 1992 Determination of the effects of wood shrinkage on the shear strength.
(c) Other references
BRE (1989) Choosing wood adhesives. Building Research Establishment Digest 340
BRE (1992) Selecting wood-based panel products. Building Research Establishment EHgest 323.
Department of Transport (1986) Specification for Highway Works: Part 1. HMSO, London.
TRADA (1993) External timber cladding. TRADA Wood Information Section 1, Sheet 20.
Webster C (1978) Timber Selection by Properties: the Species for the ]ob. Vol. 1: Windows, Doors Cladding and Flooring. HMSO, London.
Webster C., Taylor V. and Brazier J.D. (1984) Timber Selection by Properties: the Species for the ]ob. Vol. 2: Furniture. HMSO: available only from the Building Research Establishment Bookshop.
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© 1996 J.M. Dinwoodie
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Desch, H.E., Dinwoodie, J.M. (1996). Utilisation of Timber. In: Timber Structure, Properties, Conversion and Use. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13427-4_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13427-4_16
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
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