Abstract
Even after the promotion of Chen Yi as Foreign Minister, Zhou Enlai continued to assume responsibility for Asian affairs. Zhou paid special attention to India, as Sino-Indian relations were pivotal to the application of the united front strategy of the 1950s which divided the world into the ‘socialist camp’, the ‘imperialist camp’ and an intermediate camp of national independence and ‘neutralism’.
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Notes and References
Jawaharlal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru’s Speeches 1949–1953, vol. 2 (Delhi: Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, 1954) p. 139.
Jawaharlal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru’s Speeches, 1953–1957, vol. 3 (Delhi: Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, 1958), p. 300.
For example, see Yaacov Vertzberger, Misperceptions in Foreign Policy-making: The Sino-Indian Conflict, 1959–1962 (Boulder: West-view Press , 1984) p. 211.
Jawaharlal Nehru, Prime Minister Nehru on Sino-Indian Relations, vol. I, Indian Parliament, part V (New Delhi: Ministry of External Affairs, 1962) p. 93.
Refer, for example, to Escott Reid, Envoy to Nehru (Oxford & Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1981) pp. 21–3
James Reston in The New York Times, Report from Red China (New York: Avon Publishers, 1972) p. 96.
Subimal Dutt, With Nehru in the Foreign Office (Calcutta: Minerva Associates, 1977) p. 87.
R.K. Jain (ed.) China-South Asian Relations 1947–1980, vol. I (New Delhi: Radiant Publishers, 1981) p. 103.
Allen S. Whiting, The Chinese Calculus of Deterrence (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1975) p. 18.
Percy and Lucy Fang, Zhou Enlai — A Profile, (Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 1986) p. 122.
Melvin Gurtov and Byong-Moo Hwang, China Under Threat. The Politics of Strategy and Diplomacy (Baltimore & London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980) p. 119.
Dick Wilson, Zhou Enlai: A Biography (New York: Viking Penguin, 1984) p. 224.
Edgar Snow, Red China Today, rev. and updated (New York: Random House, 1970) p. 564.
Zhou Enlai, Premier Chou En-lai’s Letter to the Leaders of Asian and African Countries on the Sino-Indian Boundary Question (Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 1974) p. 21.
Strobe Talbott (ed.) (intro. by Edward Crankshaw & Jerrold Schecter), Khrushchev Remembers (Boston & Toronto: Little, Brown & Co., 1974) p. 307.
Alan Day (ed.) (Comp. by Peter Jones and Sian Kevill), China and the Soviet Union 1949–84 (Kessing’s International Studies. Harlow, Essex: Longman Group Ltd., 1985) p. 46.
Zhou Enlai et al. Afro-Asian Solidarity Against Imperialism (Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 1964) pp. 20
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© 1989 Ronald C. Keith
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Keith, R.C. (1989). Zhou Enlai, Jawaharlal Nehru and Estranged ‘Afro — Asian Unity’. In: The Diplomacy of Zhou Enlai. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09890-3_6
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