Abstract
Greece was recognised as an independent state in 1830 with powers of government vested in a monarchy. The first king, Prince Otto of Bavaria assumed office in 1833. In 1844 a constitution provided for a two-chamber parliament consisting of a senate, the Gerousia, appointed for life by the king, and a lower house, the Vouli, elected for three years by near universal manhood suffrage with a minimum voting age of 25. Representatives were chosen by an absolute majority by two ballots in multi-member districts. Incumbent governments managed elections by a combination of bribery and coercion (Contiades, 1969: 561–562).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Sources
R. Clogg, “Greece”, in V. Bogdanor and D. Butler (eds.) Democracy and Elections: Electoral Systems and their Political Consequences (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983)
R. Clogg, Parties and Elections in Greece: the Search for Legitimacy (London: Hurst, 1988)
I. Contiades: ‘Griechenland’, in D. Sternberger and B. Vogel (eds.) Die Wahl der Parlamente und anderer Staatsorgane. Ein Handbuch Volume 1 (Berlin: de Gruyter, 1969): 555–603
P. Dimitras and T. Kalogeropoulou “Greek Election Results 1926–1989” Greek Opinion, 6 June 1989: 2–24.
General Statistical Office: Statistike ton bouletikon eklogon tes 7es’ Noembriou 1926/Statistique des élections des députés du 7 novembre 1926 (Athens: Ministry of the Economy 1928 and subsequent volumes in the same series. In 1951 published by the Ministry of Commerce and subsequently by the Ministry of the Interior)
Greek Opinion, Special Issue on electoral laws Athens, April 1989.
D. Kitsikis, ‘Grèce’, in S. Rokkan and J. Meyriat (eds.), International Guide to Electoral Statistics (The Hague and Paris: Mouton, 1969)
K. Legg, Politics in Modern Greece (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1969)
G.Th. Mavrogordatos: Stillborn Republic: Social Coalitions and Party Strategies in Greece, 1922–1936 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983)
G.Th. Mavrogordatos: ‘The 1946 Election and Plebiscite: Prelude to Civil War’ in J.O. Iatrides (ed.), Greece in the 1940’s: a Nation in Crisis (Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England, 1987)
J. Meynaud: Les forces politiques en Grèce (Lausanne: Études de Science Politique, 1965)
A. Pantelis and M. Triantafyllou, Ta Ellenika Eklogika Systemata kai oi Ekloges (1926–1985) Ston Electroniko Ypologiste (Athens: New Synora, 1988)
P. Vegleris, “Greek electoral law” in H.R. Penniman (ed.), Greece at the Polls: the National Elections of 1974 and 1977 (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute, 1981)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1991 Thomas T. Mackie and Richard Rose
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mackie, T.T., Rose, R. (1991). Greece. In: The International Almanac of Electoral History. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09851-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09851-4_9
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-09853-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-09851-4
eBook Packages: Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies CollectionPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)