The New York African Burial Ground was rediscovered in 1989 during preparations for the construction of a 34 story Federal office building for the United States General Services Administration (GSA) (Ingle et al. 1990). To mitigate the destruction of cultural resources as required by law, a full-scale archaeological excavation conducted by HCI (Historic Conservation and Interpretation) and John Milner Associates preceded the building project. The excavation and construction site on the Burial Ground is located at Foley Square, in the city block bounded by Broadway, Duane, Reade, and Elk streets in Lower Manhattan, one block north of City Hall.
Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ansa, K.O. (1995). Identification and validation of the Sankofa symbol. Update, 1, 3.
Blakey, M.L. (1987). Skull doctors: Intrinsic social and political bias in the history of American physical anthropology; with special reference to the work of Ales Hrdlicka. Critique of Anthropology, 7, 7–35.
Blakey, M.L. (1996). Skull doctors revisited. In L. Reynolds & L. Lieberman (Eds.), Race and Other Misadventures: Essays in Honor of Ashley Montagu in His Ninetieth Year (pp. 64–95). New York: General Hall, Inc.
Blakey, M.L. (1998a). Beyond European enlightenment. In A.H. Goodman & T.L. Leatherman (Eds.), Building a New Biocultural Synthesis: Political-Economic Perspectives on Human Biology (pp. 379–405). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Blakey, M.L. (1998b). The New York African Burial Ground project: An examination of enslaved lives, a construction of ancestral ties. Transforming Anthropology, 7(1), 53–58.
Blakey, M.L. (2001). Bioarchaeology of the African Diaspora in the Americas: Its origins and scope. Annual Review of Anthropology, 30, 387–422.
Blakey, M.L., Dubinskas, F., Forman, S., MacLennan, C., Newman, K.S., Peacock, J.L., Rappaport, R.A., Velez-Ibanez, C.G., & Wolfe, A.W. (1994). A statement to the profession: the American Anthropological Association Panel on Disorders of Industrial Societies. In S. Forman (Ed.), Diagnosing America: Anthropology and Public Engagement (pp. 295–311). Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
Cook, K. (1993). Black bones, white science: The battle over New York’s African Burial Ground. Village Voice, 4 May, 23–27.
Crosby, A. (1986). Ecological Imperialism: the Biological Expansion of Europe 900–1900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Douglass, F. (1999) [1854]. Claims of the Negro ethnologically considered, commencement speech at Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH. In P.S. Foner (Ed.), Frederick Douglass: Selected Speeches and Writings (pp. 282–297). Chicago: Lawrence Hill Books.
Drake, St.C. (1980). Anthropology and the Black experience. The Black Scholar, 11, 2–31.
Epperson, T.W. (1997). The politics of “race” and cultural identity at the African Burial Ground excavations, New York City. World Archaeological Bulletin, 7, 108–117.
Epperson, T.W. (1999). The contested commons: archaeologies of race, repression, and resistance in New York City. In M.P. Leone & P.B. Potter, Jr. (Eds.), Historical Archaeologies of Capitalism (pp. 81–110). New York: Plenum.
Forman, S. (Ed.). (1994). Diagnosing America: Anthropology and Public Engagement. Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
Gero, J., Lacy, D., & Blakey, M. (Eds.). (1983). The Socio-Politics of Archaeology. Research Report No. 23. Amherst: University of Massachusetts, Department of Anthropology.
Gould, S.J. (1981). The Mismeasure of Man. New York: Norton & Company.
Harrington, S.P.M. (1993). Bones and bureaucrats. Archaeology, 46(2), 28–38.
Harrison, F.V., & Harrison, I. (1999). African American Pioneers in Anthropology. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
Hodder, I. (1999). The Archaeological Process: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.
Howard University & John Milner Associates. (1993). Research Design for Archeological, Historical, and Bioanthropological Investigations of the African Burial Ground (Broadway Block) New York, New York.
Ingle, M., Howson, J., & Edward, R.S. (1990). A Stage 1A Cultural Resource Survey of the Proposed Foley Square Project in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York. Edwards and Kelcey Engineers, Inc., and the General Services Administration. Newton, NJ: Historic Conservation and Interpretation, Inc.
Johnson, M. (1999). Archaeological Theory: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.
La Roche, C.J., & Blakey, M.L. (1997). Seizing intellectual power: The dialogue at the New York African Burial Ground. Historical Archaeology, 31, 84–106.
Lynott, M.J., & Wylie, A. (Eds.). (1995). Ethics in American Archaeology: Challenges for the 1990s. Washington D.C.: Society for American Archaeology.
Parker Pearson, M. (1999). The Archaeology of Death and Burial. College Station: Texas A&M University Press.
Perry, W. (1999). Landscape Transformations and the Archaeology of Impact: Social Disruption and State Formation in Southern Africa. Normal, IL: Illinois State University.
Rankin-Hill, L.M., & Blakey, M.L. (1994). W. Montague Cobb: Physical anthropologist, anatomist, and activist. American Anthropologist, 96, 74–96.
Thomas, D.H. (1998). Archaeology (3rd edition). Fort Worth: Harcourt College Publishers.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Blakey, M.L. (2008). An Ethical Epistemology of Publicly Engaged Biocultural Research. In: Habu, J., Fawcett, C., Matsunaga, J.M. (eds) Evaluating Multiple Narratives. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71825-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-71825-5_2
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-71824-8
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-71825-5
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawSocial Sciences (R0)