Abstract
Upon completion of the chapter, the student will be able to:
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1.
Assess the nutritional status and needs of an elderly patient.
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2.
Identify nutritional deficiencies and their consequences in older adults.
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3.
Outline differences between younger and older adults from a nutritional point of view.
Material in this chapter is based on the following chapter in Cassel CK, Leipzig RM, Cohen HJ, Larson EB, Meier DE, eds. Geriatric Medicine: An Evidence- Based Approach, 4th ed. New York: Springer, 2003: Lipschitz DA. Nutrition, pp. 1009–1021. Selections edited by Sandra E. Sanchez-Reilly.
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Suggested Readings
Chernoff R. Effects of age on nutrient requirements. Clin Geriatr Med 1995;11(4):641–651. A summary of nutritional needs of the elderly and the most common nutritional deficiencies and their clinical manifestations.
Gersovitz M, Motil K, Munro H, et al. Human protein requirements: assessment of the adequacy of the current recommended dietary allowance for dietary protein in elderly men and women. Am J Clin Nutr 1982;35:6–14. Illustrates the specific nutritional requirements for the elderly.
Lipschitz DA. Nutrition. In: Cassel CK, Leipzig RM, Cohen HJ, et al., eds. Geriatric Medicine, 4th ed. New York: Springer, 2003:1009–1022.
References
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Sanchez-Reilly, S.E. (2007). Nutrition. In: Soriano, R.P., Fernandez, H.M., Cassel, C.K., Leipzig, R.M. (eds) Fundamentals of Geriatric Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-32326-8_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-32326-8_11
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