Abstract
A new closed-form explicit expression is derived for the probability den sity function of the length of a busy period starting with i customers in an M/M/1/K queue, where K is the capacity of the system. The density function is given as a weighted sum of K negative exponential distributions with coefficients calculated from K distinct zeros of a polynomial that involves Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. The mean and second moment of the busy period are also shown ex plicitly. In addition, the symmetric results for the first passage time from state i to state K are presented. We also consider the regeneration cycle of state i.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
H. G. Perros and T. Altiok, Queueing Network With Blocking. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 1989.
L. Takñcs, Introduction to the Theory of Queues. London: Oxford University Press, 1962.
A. I. Ismailov, The distribution of the busy period in a certain queueing model, Doklady Akademii Nauk UzSSrR, no. 5, pp. 3–4, 1970 (in Russian).
H. M. Srivastava and B. R. K. Kashyap, Special Functions in Queuing Theory. New York: Academic Press, 1982.
O. P. Sharma and B. Shobha, On the busy period of an M/M/1/N queue, Journal of Combinatorics, Information and System Sciences, vol. 11, nos. 2–4, pp. 110–114, 1986.
O. P. Sharma, Markovian Queues. Chichester, England: Ellis Horwood Limited, 1990.
W. Stadje, The busy periods of some queueing systems, Stochastic Processes and Their Ap plications, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 159–167, 1995.
K. K. J. Kinateder and E.-Y. Lee, A new approach to the busy period of the M/M/1 queue, Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications, vol. 35, issues 1–4, pp. 105–115, 2000.
T. L. Saaty, Elements of Queueing Theory with Applications. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1961. Republished by New York: Dover, 1983.
W. Ledermann and G. E. H. Reuter, Spectral theory for the differential equations of simple birth and death processes, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, vol. 246, pp. 321–369, 1954.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Takagi, H., Tarabia, A.M.K. (2009). Explicit Probability Density Function for the Length of a Busy Period in an M/M/1/K Queue. In: Yue, W., Takahashi, Y., Takagi, H. (eds) Advances in Queueing Theory and Network Applications. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09703-9_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09703-9_12
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-09702-2
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-09703-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)