Abstract
Heart failure is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease that is increasing in prevalence in North America and Europe [1–3]. It is a common cause of death and is accompanied by high direct and indirect costs for treatment. The current situation faced by patients and the medical community with regard to this problem is one of high mortality, repeated hospitalizations, and combination therapies. The different classes of pharmacological agents that are currently used for patients suffering from heart failure include angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor blockers, aldosterone antagonists, β-blockers, digitalis, diuretics, inotropic agents, nitrates, and vasodilators [1–3]. While these agents are all important therapeutic tools, the prognosis for patients with heart failure remains poor [1–3].
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Emdin, M., Clerico, A. (2006). Cardiac Natriuretic Hormone System as Target for Cardiovascular Therapy. In: Clerico, A., Emdin, M. (eds) Natriuretic Peptides. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/88-470-0498-5_7
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