Abstract
A growing number of proteases and peptidases have been identified that form large nanocompartmentalizedstructures in the cytosol, membrane, and extramembrane of cells. In archaea, these include the intracellularenergy-dependent proteasomes and the membrane-associated Lon protease as well as the intracellular energy-independenttetrahedral aminopeptidase (TET), tricorn peptidase (TRI), and PfpI-like proteases. Homologs of HtrA proteinsare also distributed in some archaea and may form nanocompartments that switch function from chaperone toprotease with increasing temperature. The location of these latter homologs remains to be determined.
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This research was funded in part by a grant from the National Institutes of Health (R01 GM057498) and Department of Energy (DE-FG02-05ER15650).
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Maupin-Furlow, J.A. et al. (2006). Proteasomes and Other Nanocompartmentalized Proteases of Archaea. In: Shively, J.M. (eds) Complex Intracellular Structures in Prokaryotes. Microbiology Monographs, vol 2. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/7171_019
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