Abstract
Polymer surfaces and interfaces have many technological applications. In the present article we review some recent experiments conducted on model systems with the aim of understanding the role played by surface-anchored polymer layers in adhesion and friction. We also discuss some of the related theoretical models. The key parameter for both situations is the degree of interdigitation between the surface layer and the bulk polymer system (an elastomer in the case of adhesion, a molten polymer in the case of friction). We analyze how this degree of interdigitation governs the optimum enhancement in the adhesion energy between the solid wall and an elastomer, and how it is at the origin of the various wall slip regimes observed experimentally.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Fleer GJ, Cohen Stuart M, Scheutjens J, Cosgrove T, Vincent B (1993) Polymers at interfaces. Chapman & Hall
Edwards SF (1994) Faraday Discuss 98:1
de Gennes PG (1997) Soft Interfaces (CambridgeUniversity Press).
de Gennes PG (1987) Adv Coll Int Sci 27:189
Alexander S (1977) J Phys (Paris) 38:977
de Gennes PG (1980) Macromolecules 13:1069
Hirz SJ (1986) Modeling of interactions between adsorbed block copolymer. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
Cosgrove T, Heath T, van Lent B, Leermakers F, Scheutjens J (1987) Macromolecules 20:1692
Skvortsov AM, Pavlushkov IV, Gorbunov AA, Zhulina EB, Borisov OV, Pryamitsin VA (1988) Polymer Sci USSR 30:1706
Milner ST, Witten TA, Cates ME (1988) Europhys Lett 5:413
Milner ST, Witten TA, Cates ME (1988) Macromolecules 21:2610; Milner ST, Witten TA, Cates ME (1989) Macromolecules 22:853
Zhulina EB, Pryamitsyn VA, Borisov OV (1989) Vysokomol Soedin Ser A 31:185
Zhulina EB, Borisov OV, Pryamitsyn VA (1990) J Colloid Interface Sci 137:495
Murat M, Grest GS (1989) Macromolecules 22:4054
Chakrabarti A, Toral R (1990) Macromolecules 23:2016
Lai PY, Binder K (1991) J Chem Phys 95:9299
Milner ST (1991) Science 251:905
Halperin A, Tirrell M, Lodge TP ( 1991) Adv Polym Sci 100:31
Grest GS, Murat M (1995) In: Binder K (ed) Monte Carlo and molecular simulations in polymer science. Oxford University Press, New York, p476
Szleifer I, Carignano MA (1996) In: Prigogine I, Rice SA (eds) Advances in chemical physics, vol 94. Wiley, New York, p165
Vincent B (1974) Adv Colloid Interface Sci 4:193
Napper D (1983) Polymeric stabilisation of colloidal dispersions. Academic Press
Klein J (1989) Physics World, 2 June
Taunton HJ, Toprakcioglu C, Fetters LJ, Klein J (1988) Nature 332:712
Auroy P, Auvray L, Léger L (1991) Macromolecules 24:2523
Auroy P, Auvray L, Léger L (1991) Macromolecules 24:5158
Auroy P, Auvray L, Léger L (1991) Phys Rev Letters 66:719
Hadziioannou G, Patel S, Granick S, Tirrell M (1986) J Amer Chem Soc 108:2869
Tirrell M, Patel S, Hadziioannou G (1987) Proc Nat Acad Sci 84:4725
Granick S, Herz J (1985) Macromolecules 18:460
Factor BJ, Lee LT, Kent MS, Rondelez F (1993) Phys Rev E 48:2354
Kent MS, Lee LT, Factor BJ, Rondelez F, Smith GS (1995) J Chem Phys 103:2320
Bates FS (1991) Science 251:898
Cohen Addad JP, Viallat AM, Pouchelon A (1986) Polymer 27:843
Guiselin O (1992) Europhys Lett 17:225
Marzolin C (1995) PhD Thesis, University Paris VI, France
Deruelle M, Ober R, Vovelle L, Hervet H, Léger L (to be published)
Deruelle M, PhD Thesis (1995) University Paris VI, France
de Gennes PG (1981) Macromolecules 14:1637
de Gennes PG (1982) Macromolecules 15:492
Auvray L, Cotton JP (1987) Macromolecules 20:202
de Gennes PG (1985) Scaling concepts in polymer physics. Cornell Univ Press, Ithaca
Folkers JP, Deruelle M, Durliat E, Marzolin C, Hervet H, Léger L (submitted to Macromolecules)
Pincus P (1991) Macromolecules 24:2912
Marzolin C, Menelle A, Hervet H, Léger L (submitted to Macromolecules)
Leibler L (1988) Makromol Chem, Macromol Symp 16:1
Shull KR (1991) J Chem Phys 94:5723
Zhulina EB, Borisov OV (1990) J Colloid Interface Sci 144:507
Zhulina EB, Borisov OV, Brombacher L (1991) Macromolecules 24:4679
Wijmans CM, Scheutjens JMHM, Zhulina EB (1992) Macromolecules 25:2657
Raphaël E, Pincus P, Fredrickson GH (1993) Macromolecules 26:1996
Wijmans CM, Zhulina EB, Fleer GJ (1994) Macromolecules 27:3238
Aubouy M, Raphaël E ( 1993) J Phys II France 3:443
Aubouy M, Fredrickson GH, Pincus P, Raphaël E (1995) Macromolecules 28:2979
Wijmans CM, Factor BJ (1996) Macromolecules 29:4406
Shull KR (1996) Macromolecules 29:2659
Budkowski A, Steiner U, Klein J, Fetters LJ (1992) Europhys Lett 20:499
Budkowski A, Klein J, Steiner U, Fetters LJ (1993) Macromolecules 26:2470
Jones RAL, Norton LJ, Shull KR, Kramer EJ, Felcher GP, Karim A, Fetters LJ (1992) Macromolecules 25:2359
Clark CJ, Jones RAL, Kramer EJ, Shull KR, Penfold J ( 1995) Macromolecules 28:2042
Auroy P, Auvray L (1996) Macromolecules 29:337
Lee LT, Factor BJ, Rondelez F, Kent M (1994) Faraday Discuss 98:139
Zhao X, Zhao W, Zheng X, Rafailovich MH, Sokolov J, Schwarz SA, Pudensi MAA, Russell TP, Kumar SK, Fetters LJ (1992) Phys Rev Lett 69:776
Grest GS (1996) J Chem Phys 105:5532
Aubouy M, Raphaël E (1994) Macromolecules 27:5182
Aubouy M (1995) Ph.D Thesis, Pierre and Marie Curie University, Paris; Aubouy M, Guiselin O, Raphaël E (1996) Macromolecules 29:7261
Laub CF, Koberstein JT (1994) Macromolecules 27:5016
Creton C, Kramer EJ, Hui CY, Brown HR (1992) Macromolecules 25:3075
BrochardWyart F, de Gennes PG, Léger L, Marciano Y, Raphaël E (1994) J Chem Phys 98:9405
Wool RP ( 1995) Structure and strength of polymer interfaces. Hanser/Gardner Publications, NY
Brown HR (1996) Physics World, January:38
Brown HR (1991) Ann Rev Mat Sci 21:463
Brown HR (1994) IBM J Res Develop 38:379
Baljon ARC, Robbins MO (1996) Science 271:483
Brown HR, Deline VR, Green PF (1989) Nature 341:221
Creton C, Kramer EJ, Hadziioanou (1991) Macromolecules 24:1846
Creton C, Kramer EJ, Hui CY, Brown HR (1992) Macromolecules 25:3075
Brown HR, Char K, Deline VR, Grenn PF (1993) Macromolecules 26:4155
Dai CA, Dair BJ, Dai KH, Ober CK, Kramer EJ, Hui CY, Jelinski LW (1994) Phys Rev Lett 73:2472
Duchet J, Chapel JP, Chabert B, Spitz R, Gerard JF (1997) J Appl Polym Sci 65:2480
Gérard JF, Chabert B (1996) Macromol Symp 108:137
Lin R, Wang H, Kalika DS, Penn LS (1996) J Adhesion Sci Tech 10:327
Lin R, Quirk RP, Kuang J, Penn LS (1996) J Adhesion Sci Tech 10:431
Boucher E, Folkers JP, Hervet H, Léger L, Creton C (1996) Macromolecules 29:774
Boucher E, Folkers JP, Creton C, Hervet H, Léger L (1997) Macromolecules 30:2102
Shanahan MER, Schreck P, Schultz J (1988) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 306:1325
Vallat MF, Ziegler P, Pasquet V, Schultz J (1990) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 310:477
Shanahan MER, Michel F (1991) Int J Adhes Adhes 11:170
Maugis D (1991) J Colloid Interface Science 150:243
Nardin M, Alloun A, Schultz J (1993) Proceedings of the 16th Annual Meeting of the Adhesion Society, Williamsburg
Brown HR (1993) Macromolecules 23:1666
de Gennes PG (1989) J Phys France 50:2551
Raphaël E, de Gennes PG (1992) J Phys Chem 96:4002
Creton C, Brown HR, Shull KR (1994) Macromolecules 27:3174
de Gennes PG (1990) Canadian J of Phys 68:1049
Fager LO, Bassani JL, Hui CY, Xu DB (1991) Int J Fracture Mech 52:119
de Gennes PG (1989) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 309:1125
Xu DB, Hui CY, Kramer EJ, Creton C (1991) Mech Mater 11:257. This model is aimed mainly at the pullout process in glassy polymers
Hong JI, de Gennes PG (1993) Macromolecules 26:520
Rubinstein M, Ajdari A, Leibler L, BrochardWyart F, de Gennes PG ( 1993) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 316:317
Raphaël E, de Gennes PG (1994) In: Bruisma R, Rabin Y (eds) Soft order in physical systems. Plenum Press, NY
Brown HR, Hui CY, Raphaël E (1994) Macromolecules 27:607
Ligoure C (1996) Macromolecules 29:5459
Ligoure C, Harden JL (1997) J Phys Chem B 101:4613
Reiter G, Schultz J, Auroy P, Auvray (1996) Europhys Lett 33:1
de Gennes PG (1994) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 318:165
BrochardWyart F, de Gennes PG (1996) J of Adhesion 57:21
Léger L, Raphaël E (1995) In: Daillant J, Guenoun P, Marques C, Muller P, Tran Than Van J (eds) Short and long chains at interfaces. Editions Frontières, GifsurYvette
O’Connor KP, McLeish TCB (1993) Macromolecules 26:7322
Marciano Y, Raphaël E (1994) Int Journ of Fracture 67:R23
Gent AN, Petrich R (1969) Proc R Soc London A 310:433
Gent AN, Schultz J (1972) J Adhes 3:281
Andrews EH, Kinloch AJ (1973) Proc R Soc London 332:385
Carré A, Schultz J (1984) J Adhes 18:171
de Gennes PG (1988) C R Acad Sci (Paris) II 307:1949
Hui CY, Xu DB, Kramer EJ (1992) J Appl Phys 72:3294
Johnson KL, Kendall K, Roberts AD (1971) Proc R Soc London A 324:301
Chaudhury MK, Whitesides GM (1991) Langmuir 7:1013
Marciano Y (1994) PhD Thesis, University Paris XI France
Deruelle M, Tirrell M, Marciano Y, Hervet H, Léger L ( 1994) Faraday Discuss 98:55
Deruelle M, Léger L, Tirrell M (1995) Macromolecules 28:7419
Deruelle M, Hervet H, Jandeau G, Léger L (1998) Adhesion Sci. Technol. 12:225
Brown HR (1995) (unpublished results)
ShiQuing W, Drda PA (1996) Macromolecules 29:2627
Benbow JJ, Lamb P (1963) SPE Trans 3:7
de Smet, Nam S (1987) Plastic Rubber Process Appl 8:11
Denn MM (1990) Ann Rev Fluid Mech 22:13
El Kissi N, Léger L, Piau JM ( 1994) J Non Newtonian Fluid Mech 52:249
El Kissi N, Piau JM (1990) J Non Newtonian Fluid Mech 37:55
Hatzikiriakos SG, Dealy JM (1991) J Rheol 35:497
Hatzikiriakos SG, Dealy JM (1992) J Rheol 36:703
Hatzikiriakos SG, Dealy JM (1992) J Rheol 36:845
Kalika DS, Denn MM (1987) J Rheol 31:815
Larson RG (1992) Rheol. Acta 31:213
Piau JM, El Kissi N (1994) J Non Newtonian Fluid Mech 54:121
Piau JM, El Kissi N (1994) J Rheol 38:1447
Piau JM, El Kissi N, Tremblay BJ (1990) J Non Newtonian Fluid Mech 34:145
Ramamurthy AV (1986) J Rheol 30:337
Vinogradov GV, Protasov VP, Dreval VE (1984) Rheol Acta 23:46
de Gennes PG (1979) CR Acad Paris 288:219
Atwood BT, Schowalter WR (1989) Rheol Acta 28:134
Migler KB, Hervet H, Léger L. (1993) Phys Rev Lett 70:287
Silberzan P, Léger L, Ausserré D, Benattar JJ (1991) Langmuir 7:1647
BrochardWyart F, de Gennes PG (1992) Langmuir 8:3033
Leger L, Hervet H, Marciano Y, Deruelle M, Massey G (1995) Israel J Chem 35:65
BrochardWyart F, Gay C, de Gennes PG (1996) Macromolecules 29:1992
Gay C (1997) PhD Thesis, University Paris VI (France)
de Gennes PG (1971) J Chem Phys 55:572
Ajdari A, Brochard Wyart F, Gay C, de Gennes PG, Viovy JL (1995) J. Phys. II France 5:491
Rouse PE (1953) J Chem Phys 21:1273
Massey G (1996) PhD Thesis, University Paris VI (France)
Léger L, Hervet H, Massey G (1996) In: Piau JM, Agassant JF (eds) Rheology for polymer melt processing. Elsevier, p 337
Durliat E (1997) PhD Thesis, University Paris VI (France)
Durliat E, Hervet H, Leger L( 1997) Europhys Lett 38:383
Yongwoo I, ShiQuing W(1996) Phys Rev Lett 76:467
Massey G, Hervet H, Léger L (1998) Europhys Lett 43:83
Kanninen M, Popelar C (1985) Advanced Fracture Mechanics. Oxford University Press
Brown H (1994) Science 263:1411
Newby BZ, Chaudhury MK (1997) Langmuir 13:1805
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Léger, L., Raphaël, E., Hervet, H. (1999). Surface-Anchored Polymer Chains: Their Role in Adhesion and Friction. In: Granick, S., et al. Polymers in Confined Environments. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 138. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-69711-X_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-69711-X_5
Received:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64266-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69711-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive