Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Imprinting of synthetic polymers using molecular templates

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Synthesis and Photosynthesis

Part of the book series: Advances in Polymer Science ((POLYMER,volume 123))

Abstract

The concept of using a molecular template to generate recognition sites for selective separations or reactions within a polymeric network is an exciting, challenging and far-reaching one. This review seeks to explain and define the concept and its components. It traces the early developments by the pioneers in the field and highlights the important advances made, or the key crossroads passed, in reaching the current state-of-the-art. The various types of templates and template binding which have been explored are reviewed and achievements in re-binding or recognition discussed. Finally, the practicalities of preparing polymer networks imprinted in this manner are dealt with and guidance given in what is currently achievable and what limitations still exist.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

15 References

  1. Wulff G (1986) ACS Symp Ser 308: 186–130 In: Ford WT (ed) Polymeric reagnets and catalysts. Molecular recognition in polymers prepared by imprinting with templates. Washington DC

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Watson JD, Crick FHC (1953) Nature (Lon) 171: 737

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Todd AR (1956) In: Todd AR Perspectives in organic chemistry. Interscience, London, p 263

    Google Scholar 

  4. Vlatakis G, Andersson LI, Mueller R, Mosbach K (1993). Nature 361: 645–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Mutter M (1989) Angew Chim Int Edn 28: 535

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mutter M, Tuchscherver GG, Miller GG, Altmann KH, Carey RI, Wyss DS, Labhard AM and Rivier TE (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 1463

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Mutter M and Tuchscherver GG (1988) Die Makromol. Chem Rapid 9: 437

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Schultz PG (1988) Science 240: 426

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Atherton E and Shepherd RC (1989) Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis, Oxford University Press

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lerner R, Benkovics SJ and Schultz PG (1991) Science 252: 659

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Schultz DG and Lerner RA (1993) Acc Chem Res 26: 391

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lehn JM, Rigault A, Siegel J, Harrowfield J, Chevrier B and Mobras D (1987) Proc Natal Acad Sci USA 84: 2565

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lehn JM and Rigault A (1988) Angew Chem Intl. Edn 27: 1095.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Dietrich-Buchecker C and Sauvage JP (1992) New J Chem 16: 277

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Dietrich-Buchecker C and Sauvage JP (1992) Bull Soc Chim Fr 129: 113

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Anelli PL, Delgado M, Gandolfi MT, Goodnov TT, Kaifer AE, Philp D, Pietrazkiewiz M, Prodi L, Reddington MV, Slawin AMZ, Spencer N, Stoddart JF, Vincent C and Williams DJ (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 193

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sauwage JP (1993) Ed New J Chem 17: pp 619–763

    Google Scholar 

  18. Gokel GW and Korzeniowski SH (1982) Macrocylic Polyether Syntheses, Springer Verlag, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  19. Anderson S, Anderson HL and Saunders JKM (1993) Acc Chem Res 26: 469

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Busch DH (1992) J Incl Phenom Mol Recog 12: 389–395

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Busch DH and Stevenson NA (1990) Coord Chem Rev 100: 119–54

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Lindsey JS (1991) New J Chem 15: 153–180

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Broer DJ and Heynderickx I (1990) Macromols 23: 2474–77

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Percec V, Heck J, Johansson G and Ungar G (1993) Polym Prepr March, 116–7

    Google Scholar 

  25. Challa G and Tan YY (1981) Pure Appl Chem 53: 627

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Shavit N and Cohen J (1977) Polymerisation in Organised Systems, ed Elias HG, Gordon and Breach, London p 213

    Google Scholar 

  27. Wulff G and Sarhan A (1972) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 84: 364–5

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wulff G, Sarhan A and Sabrocki K (1973) Tetrahedron Lett 37: 4329–32

    Google Scholar 

  29. Dunkin IR, Sherrington DC and Steinke J (1994) unpublished results. Steinke J Ph.D. Thesis University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Guyot A (1988) In: Syntheses and Separations Using Functional Polymers, Sherrington DC and Hodge P Eds J Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K. Chap. 1. p1.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Mudd S (1932) J Immunol 23: 423–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Pauling L (1940) J Amer Chem Soc 62: 2643–57

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Pressman D and Pauling L (1949) J Amer Chem Soc 71: 2893–2899

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Dickey FH (1949) Proc Natl Acad Sci 35: 277–9

    Google Scholar 

  35. Dickey FH (1955) J Phys Chem 59: 695–707

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Bernhard SA (1952) J Amer Chem Soc 74: 4946–7

    Google Scholar 

  37. Erlenmeyer H and Bartels H (1964) Helv Chim Acta 47: 46–51

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Haldeman RG and Emmett PH (1955) J Phys Chem 59: 1039–43

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Curti R, Colombo U and Clerici F (1952) Gazz Chim Ital 82: 491–502

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Morrison JL, Worsley M, Shaw DR and Hodgson GW (1959) Can J Chem 37: 1986–95

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Bartels H and Prijs B (1974) Adv Chrom 11: 115–43

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Bartels H (1967) J Chrom 30: 113–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Curti R and Colombo U (1952) J Amer Chem Soc 74: 3961

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Beckett AH (1957) Nature 179: 1074

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Beckett AH and Anderson P (1960) J Pharm Pharmacol 12: 228T–36T

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Beckett AH and Youssef HZ (1963) J Pharm Pharmacol 15: 253T–66T

    Google Scholar 

  47. Erlenmeyer H and Bartels H (1964) Helv Chem Acta 47: 1285–88

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Bartels H and Erlenmeyer H (1965) Helv Chim Acta 48: 285–90

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Erlenmeyer H and Bartels H (1965) Helv Chim Acta 48: 301–3

    Google Scholar 

  50. Bartels H, Prijs B and Erlenmeyer H (1966) Helv Chim Acta 49: 621–25

    Google Scholar 

  51. Bartels H (1967) Z Anorg Allg Chem 350: 143–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Kaiser GG and Andersson JT (1992) Fres J Analyt Chem 342: 834–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Takagishi T and Klotz IM (1972) Biopolymers 11: 483–91

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Takagishi T, Hayashi A and Kuroki N. (1982) J Polym Sci Polym Chem Ed 20: 1533–47

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Takagishi T, Sugimoto T, Hamano H, Lim Y.-J., Kuroki N and Kuzoka H (1984) J Polym Sci Polym Lett Ed 22: 283–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Takagishi T, Sugimoto T. Hamano H, Lim Y.-J. and Kuroki N (1984) J Polym Sci Polym Chem Ed (1984) 22: 4035–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Takagishi T, Hamana H, Shimokado T and Kuroki N (1985) J Polym Sci Polym Lett Ed (1985) 23: 545–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Kozuka H, Takagishi T, Yoshikawa K, Kuroki N and Mitsuishi M (1985) J Polym Sci Polym Chem Ed (1985) 24: 2695–700

    Google Scholar 

  59. Takagishi T and Okada M (1986) Chem Express 1: 359–62

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Shinkai S, Yamada M, Sone T and Manabe O (1983) Tetrahedron Lett 24: 3501–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Cleland WW (1975) Acc Chem Res 8: 145–51

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Wulff G (1993) Makromol Chem Macromol Symp 70: 285–8

    Google Scholar 

  63. Wulff G, Minarik M and Schauhoff S (1991) GIT Fachz Lab 35: 10–12, 15–17

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Wulff G and Haarer J (1991) Makromol Chem 192: 1329–38

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Damen J and Neckers DC (1980) J Amer Chem Soc 102: 3265–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Damen J and Neckers DC (1980) J Org Chem 45: 1382–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Sarhan A (1982) Makromol Chem Rapid Commun 3: 489–94

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Sarhan A, Ali MM and Abdelaal MY (1989) React Polym 11: 57–70

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Sarhan A (1989) Makromol Chem 190: 2031–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Shea KJ and Thompson EA (1978) J Org Chem 43: 4253–5

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Wulff G and Minarik M. (1990) J Liq Chrom 13: 2987–3001

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Wulff G, Poll H.-G, Minarik M (1986) J Liq Chrom 9: 385–405

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Steinke JHG (1990) Diplomarbeit, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf

    Google Scholar 

  74. Wulff G, Vietmeier J and Poll H-G (1987) Makromol Chem 188: 731–40

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Wulff G and Vesper W (1978) J Chrom 167: 171–86

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Wulff G, Oberkobusch D and Minarik M (1985) React Polym 3: 161–75

    Google Scholar 

  77. Wulff G, Vesper W, Grobe-Einsler R and Sarhan A (1977) Makromol Chem 178: 2817–25

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Sarhan A and Wulff G (1982) Macromol Chem 183: 85–92.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Wulff G and Sarhan A (1982) Makromol Chem 183: 1603–1614

    Google Scholar 

  80. Wulff G and Sarhan A (1982) Makromol Chem 188: 741–48

    Google Scholar 

  81. Wulff G, Best W and Akelah A (1984) React Polym Exch Sorb 2: 167–74

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Damen J and Neckers DC (1980) Tetrahedron Lett 21: 1913–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Shea KJ and Sasaki DY (1989) J Amer Chem Soc 111: 3442–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Shea KJ and Dougherty TK (1986) J Amer Chem Soc 108: 1091.3

    Google Scholar 

  85. Wulff G (1982) Pure Appl Chem 54: 2039–102

    Google Scholar 

  86. Wulff G, Schultze I, Zabrocki K and Vesper W (1980) Makromol Chem 181: 531–44

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Wulff G, Vesper W, Grobe-Einsler R and Sarham A (1977) Makromol Chem 178: 2799–816

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Wulff G and Vietmeier J (1989) Makromol Chem 190: 1717–26

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Wulff G and Vietmeier J (1989) Makromol Chem 190: 1727–35

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Sellergren B, Lepistö M and Mosbach K (1988) J Amer Chem Soc 110: 5853–60

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Arshady R and Mosbach K (1981) Makromol Chem 182: 687–92

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Andersson LI, Miyabayashi A, O'Shannessy DJ and Mosbach K (1990) J Chrom 516: 323–33

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Ekberg B and Mosbach K (1989) TIBTECH 7: 92–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Fischer L, Mueller R, Ekberg B and Mosbach K (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 9358–60

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Lepistö M and Sellergren B (1989) J Org Chem 54: 6010–2

    Google Scholar 

  96. Sellergren B (1989) Makromol Chem 190: 2703–11

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Sellergren B and Andersson LI (1990) J Org Chem 55: 3381–2

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Sellergen B (1989) Chirality 1: 63–8

    Google Scholar 

  99. Andersson LI (1988) React Polym 9: 29–41

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Andersson LI and Mosbach K (1990) J Chrom 516: 313–23

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Andersson LI, Sellergren B and Mosbach K (1984) Tetrahedron Lett 25: 5211–14

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Andersson LI and Mosbach K (1990) J Chrom 516: 313–23

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Sellergren B and Nilsson KGI (1989) Meth Mol Cell Biol 1: 59–62

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Anderson LI, O'Shannessy DJ and Mosbach K (1990) J Chrom 513: 167–81

    Google Scholar 

  105. O'Shannessy DJ, Ekberg B and Mosbach K (1989) Anal Biochem 177: 144–51

    Google Scholar 

  106. Sellergren B and Shea KJ (1993) J Chrom 635: 31–49

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Sellergren B, Ekberg B and Mosbach K (1985) J Chrom 347: 1–10

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. O'Shannessy DJ, Andersson LI and Mosbach K (1989) J Mol Recog 2: 1–5

    Google Scholar 

  109. Kempe M and Mosbach K (1991) Analyt Lett 24: 1137–45

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Sellergren B and Shea KJ (1993) J Chrom submitted

    Google Scholar 

  111. Shea KJ, Spivak DA and Sellergren B (1993) J Amer Chem Soc 115: 3368–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Dunkin IR, Lenfeld J and Sherrington DC (1993) Polymer 34: 77–84

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  113. Sagiv J (1979) Isr J Chem 18: 346–53

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Wulff G, Heide B and Helfmeier G (1986) J Amer Chem Soc 108: 1089–91

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. Toa Y-T and Ho Y-H (1988) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 417–8

    Google Scholar 

  116. Tahmassebi DC and Sasaki T (1992) Abstr Amer Chem Soc 204: Aug, 314 (ORGN)

    Google Scholar 

  117. Wulff G and Görlich T, private communication

    Google Scholar 

  118. Norrloew O, Månsson M-O and Mosbach K (1987) J Chrom 396: 374–77

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Wulff G, Lauer M and Disse B (1979) Disse Chem Ber 112: 2854–65

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Wulff G, Heide B and Helfmeier G (1987) React Polym Ion Exch Sorb 6: 299–310

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Shea KJ and Sasaki DY (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 4109–21

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Kljatschenko WA (1951) Dokl Acad Nauk S.S.S.R. 81: 235ff

    Google Scholar 

  123. Stanberg J, Seidl J and Rahn J (1958) J Polym Sci (1958) B 31: 15–24

    Google Scholar 

  124. Nishide H, Deguchi J and Tsuchida E (1976) Chem Lett 2: 169–74

    Google Scholar 

  125. Nishide H, Deguchi J and Tsuchida E (1977) J Polym Sci Polym Chem 15: 3023–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Nishide H and Tsuchida E (1976) Makromol Chem 177: 2295–310

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Kato M, Nishide N, Tsuchida E and Sasaki T (1981) J Polym Sci Polym Chem 19: 1803–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Efendiev AA and Kabanov VA (1982) Pure Appl Chem 54: 2077–92

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Kabanov VA, Efendiev AA and Orujev DD (1979) J Appl Polym Sci 24: 259–67

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Gupta SN and Neckers DC (1982) J Polym Sci Polym Chem 20: 1609–22

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Neckers DC (1985) Polymeric bipyridines as chelating agents and catalysts, in Metalcontaining polymer systems, Seats JE, Carraher CE, Pittman CU, Jr (eds), Plenum Press NY, London

    Google Scholar 

  132. Kuchen W and Schram J (1988) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 27: 1695–7

    Google Scholar 

  133. Harkins DA and Schweitzer GK (1991) Sep Sci Techn 26: 345–55

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Tsukagashi K, Yu KY, Maeda M and Takagi M (1993) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 66: 114–20

    Google Scholar 

  135. Chanda M and Rempel GL (1992) React Polym 16: 149–58

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  136. Choi KS (1990) Makromol Chem Makromol Symp 33: 55–63

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. Rosatzin T, Andersson LI, Simon W and Mosbach K (1991) J Chem Soc Perkin Trans II 8: 1261–7

    Google Scholar 

  138. Bidan G, Divisia-Blohorn B, Lapkowski M, Kern J-M and Sauvage J-P (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 5986–94

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  139. Belokon YN, Tararov I, Savel'eva TF, Vorob'ev MM, Vitt SV, Sizoy VF, Sukhacheva NA, Vasil'ev GV and Belekov VM (1983) Makromol Chem 184: 2213–23

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Fuji Y, Matsutani K and Kilkuchi K (1985) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 415–7

    Google Scholar 

  141. Fuji Y, Matsutani K, Ota M, Adachi M, Savoji I, Haneishi and Kuwana Y (1984) Chem Lett 1487–90

    Google Scholar 

  142. Dhal PK and Arnold FH (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 7417–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. Yamamura K, Hatakeyama H, Naha K, Tabushi I (the late) and Kurihara K (1988) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 79–81

    Google Scholar 

  144. Byström SE, Börje A and Akermark B (1993) J Amer Chem Soc 115: 2081–3

    Google Scholar 

  145. Sarhan A, Abou M and El-Zabah (1987) Makromol Chem Rapid Commun 8: 555

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. Andersson LI and Mosbach K (1989) Makromol Chem Rapid Commun 10: 491–5

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Hopkins A and Williams A (1983) J Chem Soc Perkin Trans II 891–6

    Google Scholar 

  148. Leonhardt A and Mosbach K (1987) React Polym Ion Exch Sorbents 6: 285–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. Robinson DK and Mosbach K (1989) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 969–70

    Google Scholar 

  150. Morihara K, Kurihara S and Suzuki J (1988) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 61: 3991–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Morihara K, Nishihata E, Kojima M and Miyake S (1988) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 61: 3999–4003

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Shimada T, Nakamishi K and Morihara K (1992) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 65: 954–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. Morihara K, Tanaka E, Takeuchi Y, Miyazaki K, Yamamoto N, Sagawa Y, Kawamoto E and Shimida T (1989) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 62: 499–505

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Morihara K, Kurokawa M, Kamata Y and Shimada T (1992) J Chem Soc Chem Commun 358–60

    Google Scholar 

  155. Morihara K, Kawasaki S and Kofuji M and Shimada T (1993) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 66: 906–13

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Muller R, Andersson LI and Mosbach K (1993) Makromol Chem Rapid Comm 14: 637

    Google Scholar 

  157. Shokat KM, Leumann CJ, Sugasaware R and Schultz PG (1989) Nature 338: 169

    Google Scholar 

  158. Klibanov AM (1989) Trends Biochem Sci 14: 141

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  159. Russell AJ and Klibanov AM (1988) J Biol Chem 263: 1624–6

    Google Scholar 

  160. Braco L, Dabulis K and Klibanov AM (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci 87: 274–7

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. Dabulis K and Klibanov AM (1992) Biotech Bioeng 39: 176–85

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Ståhl M, Månsson M-O and Mosbach K (1990) Biotech Lett 12: 161–6

    Google Scholar 

  163. Ståhl M, Jeppssonwistrand U, Månsson M-O and Mosbach K (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 9366–8

    Google Scholar 

  164. Ståhl M, Månsson M-O and Mosbach K (1993) Protein Eng 6: 51–51

    Google Scholar 

  165. Kriegel T, Schellenberger W, Kopfschläger G and Hoffmann E (1991) Biomed Biochim Acta 50: 1159–65

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. Schultz PG (1989) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 28: 1283–95

    Google Scholar 

  167. Green BS (1991) Curr Opin Biotech 2: 395–400

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Rini JM, Schulzegahmen U and Wilson IA (1992) Science 255: 959–66

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. Tramontano A, Janda KD and Lerner RA (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci 83: 6736–40

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  170. Pollack SJ, Jacobs JW and Schultz PG (1986) Science 234: 1570–3

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Winteer G and Milstein C (1991) Nature 349: 293–9

    Google Scholar 

  172. Lerner RA, Kang AS, Bain JD, Burton DR and Barbas CF (1992) Science 285: 1313

    Google Scholar 

  173. Tawfik DS, Zemel RR, Arrad-Yellin R, Green BS and Eshhar Z (1990) Biochemistry 29: 9916–21

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  174. Shokat KM, Ko MK, Scanlin TS, Kochersperger L, Yonkovich L, Thaisrivongs S and Schultz PG (1990) Angew Chem Int. Ed Engl 29: 1296–1303.

    Google Scholar 

  175. Reymond JL, Janda KD and Lerner RA (1991) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 30: 1711–3

    Google Scholar 

  176. Iverson BI, Cameron KE, Jahangiri GK and Pasternak DS (1990) J Amer Chem Soc 112: 5320–3

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  177. Iverson BL and Lerner RA (1989) Science 243: 1184–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. Scanlan TS, Prudent JR and Schultz PG (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 9397–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Sinha SC, Keiman E and Reymond J-L (1993) J Amer Chem Soc 115: 4893–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. Liotta LJ, Benkovic PA and Miller GP (1993) J Amer Chem Soc 115: 350–1

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Braisted AC and Schultz PlG (1990) J Amer Chem Soc 112: 7430–1

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  182. Keinan E, Sinha SC, Sinha-Bagchi A, Benory E, Ghozi MC, Eshhar Z and Green BS (1990) Pure Appl Chem 62: 2013–9

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  183. IKeda S, Weinhouse MI, Janda KD, Lerner RA and Danishefsky SJ (1991) J Amer Chem Soc 113: 7763–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  184. Jackson DY, Liang MN, Bartlett PA and Schultz PG (1992) Angew Chem Int Ed Engl (1992) 3: 182–3

    Google Scholar 

  185. Jackson JR, Prudent JR, Kochersperger L, Yonkovich S and Schultz PG (1992) Science 256: 365–7

    Google Scholar 

  186. Uno T and Schultz PG (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 6573–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  187. Fernholz E, Schloeder D, Liu KKC, Bradshaw CW, Huang HM, Janda KD, Lerner RA and Wong CH (1992) J Org Chem 57: 4756–61

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. Gibbs RA, Taylor S and Benkovic SJ (1992) Science 258: 803–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. Jackson DY, Prudent JR, Baldwin EP and Schultz PG (1991) Proc Natl. Acad Sci 58: 58–62

    Google Scholar 

  190. Shea KJ, Stoddard GJ, Shavelle DM, Walmi F and Choate MM (1990) Macromols 23: 4497–507

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  191. Shea KJ, Thompson EA, Pandy SD and Beauchamp PS (1980) J Amer Chem Soc 102: 3149–3155

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. Csaba G, Kovács P, László V (1989) Acta Protozoologica 28: 175–82

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  193. Wulff G, Private Communication

    Google Scholar 

  194. Wulff G and Stellbrink H (1990) Rec Trav Chim Payes-Bas (J Roy Soc Neth Chem Soc) 109: 216–21

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. Gelfi C and Righetti PG (1981) Electrophoresis 2: 220–28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  196. Wu TF and Orgel LE (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 5496–500

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  197. Wu TF and Orgel LE (1992) J Amer Chem Soc 114: 7963–8

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. Rosenberg J-E and Flodin P (1987) Macromols 20: 1518–22

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Rosenberg J-E and Flodin P (1986) Macromols 19: 1543–6

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. Hoss R and Vogtle F (1994) Angew Chem Int Edn Engl 33: 375

    Google Scholar 

  201. Mullis KB, Scientific American, April 1990, p 56

    Google Scholar 

  202. Erlich HA, Gelfand D and Sninsky JJ, Science (1991) 252: 1643

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  203. Brock TD and Freeze H J. Bacteriol (1969) 98: 289

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  204. Saiki RK, Science (1988) 239: 487

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pure & Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295, Cathedral Street, G1 1XL, Glasgow, UK

    J. Steinke, D. C. Sherrington & I. R. Dunkin

Authors
  1. J. Steinke
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. D. C. Sherrington
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. I. R. Dunkin
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer-Verlag

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Steinke, J., Sherrington, D.C., Dunkin, I.R. (1995). Imprinting of synthetic polymers using molecular templates. In: Synthesis and Photosynthesis. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 123. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58908-2_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58908-2_3

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-58908-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49137-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation