Abstract
Standard Graphical User Interfaces (GUI) or User Interface Management Systems (UIMS) fail to supply a user with sufficient information about its usage. These systems usually provide a uniform representation of interfaces for different applications but lack the possibility to represent the application specific context and functionality adequately. Help in these systems is typically limited to the explanation of the GUI and a separate explanation about the functions of the application.
We introduce SUSI a ‘Situation-oriented USer Interface model’ which is a knowledge representation designed to represent both the functionality of the GUI and of the application. An important characteristic of this account is the explicit representation of contexts and the effects of useractions in a current context. It will be briefly demonstrated how useful help-tools for application and GUI can easily be build upon this knowledge representation.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ader, M., Tueni, M.: An Office Assistant Prototype Using a Knowledge-Based Office Model on a Personal Workstation, in [ESPRIT 87], p. 1205–1225.
Barwise Jon, Perry John: Situation and Attitudes, MIT 1983.
Brezillon, Patrick (ed.): Proceedings of the IJCAI-93 Workshop on ‘Using Knowledge in its Context', Laforia 93/13 University Paris 1993.
Cooper Robin, Mukai Kunaiki, Perry John (eds.): Situation Theory and its Applications, Volume I, CSLI Lecture Notes 22, Stanford, 1990.
Edmonds E. A.: The man-computer interface — a note on concepts and design. International Journal of Man-Machine-Studies, 16, 1982, p. 231–236.
ESPRIT Results and Achievements, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1987.
Ergonomic Dialogue Design Criteria, Version 3, Committee Draft, December 1990.
Lu, Gang, Vanneste, Claude, Ader, Martin: End-User Dialogue Context Management of Office Automation Systems, in: Human-Computer Interaction — INTERACT 90, Diaper, D. et. al. (eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam 1990, p. 535–541.
von Marcke, K., Jonckers, V., Daelemans, W.: Representation Aspects of Knowledge-Based Office Systems, in [ESPRIT 87], p. 1226–1238
Oppermann, Rinhard, Murchner, Bernd, Reiterer, Harald, Koch, Manfred: Softwareergonomische Evaluation — Der Leitfaden Evadis II, de Gruyter, Berlin 1992. An older report in english is available as GMD-Report No. 169: Evaluating of dialog systems (EVADIS), St. Augustin, Gesellschaft für Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung mbH, 1989.
Shoham, Yoav: Varieties of Context, in: ‘Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Theory of Computation: papers in honor of John McCarthy', Vladimir Lifschitz (ed.), Academic Press 1991.
Strauss Friedrich: Situationen in der Mensch — Computer — Interaktion. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for information science, Man and Machine — Informational Interfaces of Communication, Zimmermann (eds.), Universitätsverlag Konstanz, 1992.
Suchman Lucy A.: Plans and Sitated Actions, The problem of human machine communication, Cambridge MA, 1987.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Strauss, F. (1993). Contextsensitive help-facilities in GUIs through situations. In: Grechenig, T., Tscheligi, M. (eds) Human Computer Interaction. VCHCI 1993. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 733. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57312-7_60
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57312-7_60
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-57312-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48052-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive