Abstract
We consider a generalized 2-server problem in which servers have different costs. We prove that, in uniform spaces, a version of the Work Function Algorithm is 5-competitive, and that no better ratio is possible. We also give a 5-competitive randomized, memoryless algorithm for uniform spaces, and a matching lower bound. For arbitrary metric spaces, we prove that no memoryless randomized algorithm has a constant competitive ratio. We study a subproblem in which a request specifies two points to be covered by the servers, and the algorithm decides which server to move to which point; we give a 9-competitive deterministic algorithm for any metric space (no better ratio is possible).
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Chrobak, M., Sgall, J. (2000). The Weighted 2-Server Problem. In: Reichel, H., Tison, S. (eds) STACS 2000. STACS 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1770. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46541-3_49
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-46541-3_49
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