Abstract
Quantum scattering theory deals with collisions, namely, interactions which are essentially localized in time and space. This means that the interaction potential must vanish rapidly enough in coordinate space, so that the wave packet tends to free-motion incoming and outgoing asymptotic states before and after the interaction is effective. The scope of scattering theory also includes “half-collisions” or “decay processes” where the stage before the collision is ignored, i.e., the evolution of the system is only considered from the interaction region.
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Gonzalo Muga, J. (2002). Characteristic Times in One-Dimensional Scattering. In: Muga, J.G., Mayato, R.S., Egusquiza, I.L. (eds) Time in Quantum Mechanics. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 72. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45846-8_2
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