Skip to main content

Deriving Semantic Knowledge from Descriptive Texts Using an MT System

Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNAI,volume 2499)

Abstract

This paper describes the results of a feasibility study which focused on deriving semantic networks from descriptive texts using controlled language. The KANT system [3,6] was used to analyze input paragraphs, producing sentence-level interlingua representations. The interlinguas were merged to construct a paragraph-level representation, which was used to create a semantic network in Conceptual Graph (CG) [1] format. The interlinguas are also translated (using the KANTOO generator) into OWL statements for entry into the Ontology Works electrical power factbase [9]. The system was extended to allow simple querying in natural language.

Keywords

  • Machine Translation
  • Power Grid
  • Semantic Network
  • Semantic Role
  • Source Text

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • DOI: 10.1007/3-540-45820-4_15
  • Chapter length: 10 pages
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
eBook
USD   69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • ISBN: 978-3-540-45820-3
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
Softcover Book
USD   89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hayes, P. and C. Menzel: A Semantics for the Knowledge Interchange Format, IJCAI 2001 Workshop on the IEEE Standard Upper Ontology, Aug. 6. (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kamprath, C., Adolphson, E., Mitamura, T. and Nyberg, E.: Controlled Language for Multilingual Document Production: Experience with Caterpillar Technical English. In: Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Controlled Language Applications (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mitamura, T., Nyberg, E. and Carbonell, J.: An Efficient Interlingua Translation System for Multi-lingual Document Production. In: Proceedings of the Third Machine Translation Summit (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mitamura, T. and Nyberg, E.: Controlled English for Knowledge-Based MT: Experience with the KANT System. In: Proceedings of TMI-95 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mitamura, T., Nyberg, E., Torrejon E. and Igo, R.: Multiple Strategies for Automatic Disambiguation in Technical Translation, Proceedings of TMI-99 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nyberg, E. and Mitamura, T.: The KANT System: Fast, Accurate, High-Quality Translation in Practical Domains. In: Proceedings of COLING-92 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nyberg, E. and T. Mitamura: The KANTOO Machine Translation Environment. In Proceedings of AMTA-2000.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nyberg, E., T. Mitamura and W. Huijsen (to appear). “Controlled Language,” in H. Somers, ed., Computers and Translation: Handbook for Translators, to be published by Johns Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  9. OWL and the IODE: The Ontology Works White Paper. Available at http://www.ontologyworks.com/whitepaper.pdf. August (2001).

  10. Kosterev, D. N., W. Taylor and W. A. Mittelstadt: Model Validation for the August 10th, 1996 WSCC System Outage, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Volume 14, Number 03, August (1999).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nyberg, E., Mitamura, T., Baker, K., Svoboda, D., Peterson, B., Williams, J. (2002). Deriving Semantic Knowledge from Descriptive Texts Using an MT System. In: Richardson, S.D. (eds) Machine Translation: From Research to Real Users. AMTA 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2499. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45820-4_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45820-4_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-44282-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45820-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive