Skip to main content

Neuro-Fuzzy Nets in Medical Diagnosis: The DIAGEN Case Study of Glaucoma

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Bio-Inspired Applications of Connectionism (IWANN 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2085))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This work presents an approach to the automatic interpretation of the visual field to enable ophthalmology patients to be classified as glaucomatous and normal. The approach is based on a neuro-fuzzy system (NEFCLASS) that enables a set of rules to be learnt, with no a priori knowledge, and the fuzzy sets that form the rule antecedents to be tuned, on the basis of a set of training data. Another alternative is to insert knowledge (fuzzy rules) and let the system tune its antecedents, as in the previous case. Three trials are shown which demonstrate the useful application of this approach in this medical discipline, enabling a set of rule bases to be obtained which produce high sensitivity and specificity values in the classification process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. Antón, J.A. Maquet, A. Mayo, J. Tapia, J.C. Pastor, “Value of Logistic Discriminant Analysis for Interpreting Initial of Visual Field Defects”, Ophthalmology Vol. 104,No. 3, pp. 525–531, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Antón, JC. Pastor,, “La Inteligencia Artificial en el Diagnóstico Precoz del Glaucoma: Interpretación del Campo Visual”, aut: F.M. Honrubia, J. García-Sánchez, JC Pastor, Diagnóstico Precoz del Glaucoma, LXXIII Ponencia de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología, ISBN: 84-8498-482-6, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Asman, A. Heijl, “Glaucoma Hemifield Test. Automated Visual Field Evaluation”, Arch Ophthalmol Vol. 110, pp. 812–819, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M.G. de la Rosa, A. Arias, J. Morales, J. García, “Diagnóstico Precoz del Glaucoma: El Campo Visual”, aut: F.M. Honrubia, J. García-Sánchez, JC Pastor, Diagnóstico Precoz del Glaucoma, LXXIII Ponencia de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología, ISBN: 84-8498-482-6, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M.G. de la Rosa, M. Gonzalez-Hernandez, M. Abraldes, A. Azuara-Blanco, “A Quantification of Topographic Correlations of Threshold Values in Glaucomatous Visual Field”. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. (ARVO Abstract), 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. Nauck, “A Fuzzy Perceptron as a Generic Model for Neuro-fuzzy Approaches”, In Proc. Fuzzy-System’94, Munich, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. Nauck, “Beyond Neuro-Fuzzy: Perspectives and Directions”, Paper of Third European Congress on Intelligent Techniques and Soft Computing (EUFIT’95) in Aachen, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D. Nauck, R. Kruse, “NEFCLASS-A Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for the Classification of Data”, In K. George, J.H. Carrol, E. Deaton, D. Oppenheim and J. Hightower, eds: Applied Computing 1995. Proc. of the 1995 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, Nashville, pp. 461–465. ACM Press, New York.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Nauck, R. Kruse, “How the Learning of Rule Weights Affects the Interpretability of Fuzzy Systems”, En Proc. IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZIEEE’ 98), pp. 1235–1240, Anchorage, AK, May 4-9, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  10. HA. Quigley, “Number of People with Glaucoma Worldwide”, Br J Ophthalmol. 80, pp. 389–393, 1996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. H-N.L. Teodorescu, A. Kandel, L.C. Jain, “Fuzzy Logic and Neuro-fuzzy Systems in Medicine and Bio-Medical Engineering: A Historical Perspective”, En: H-N.L. Teodorescu, A. Kandel, L.C. Jain (ed.), Fuzzy Logic and Neuro-fuzzy Systems in Medicine, pp. 3–16., CRC Press, USA, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  12. B. Thylefors, AD. Negrel, “The Global Impact of Glaucoma”. Bull Word Health Organization 72, pp.323–326, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  13. LA. Zadeh, Biological application of the theory of fuzzy sets and systems, In: Proc. Int. Symp. Biocybernetics of the Central Nervous System, Little, Brown & Co., Boston, pp.199–212, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Carmona, E., Mira, J., Feijoo, J.G., de la Rosa, M.G. (2001). Neuro-Fuzzy Nets in Medical Diagnosis: The DIAGEN Case Study of Glaucoma. In: Mira, J., Prieto, A. (eds) Bio-Inspired Applications of Connectionism. IWANN 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2085. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45723-2_48

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42237-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45723-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics