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An Adapted Lesk Algorithm for Word Sense Disambiguation Using WordNet

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Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing (CICLing 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2276))

Abstract

This paper presents an adaptation of Lesk’s dictionarybased word sense disambiguation algorithm. Rather than using a standard dictionary as the source of glosses for our approach, the lexical database WordNet is employed. This provides a rich hierarchy of semantic relations that our algorithm can exploit. This method is evaluated using the English lexical sample data from the Senseval-2 word sense disambiguation exercise, and attains an overall accuracy of 32%. This represents a significant improvement over the 16% and 23% accuracy attained by variations of the Lesk algorithm used as benchmarks during the SENSEVAL-2 comparative exercise among word sense disambiguation systems.

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References

  1. Y. Choueka and S. Lusignan. Disambiguation by short contexts. Computers and the Humanities, 19:147–157, 1985.

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  2. C. Fellbaum, editor. WordNet: An electronic lexical database. MIT Press, 1998.

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  3. M. Lesk. Automatic sense disambiguation using machine readable dictionaries: How to tell a pine cone from a ice cream cone. In Proceedings of SIGDOC’ 86, 1986.

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  4. G. Sidorov and A. Gelbukh. Word sense disambiguation in a Spanish explanatory dictionary. In Proceedings of TALN, pages 398–402, Tours, France, 2001.

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© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Banerjee, S., Pedersen, T. (2002). An Adapted Lesk Algorithm for Word Sense Disambiguation Using WordNet. In: Gelbukh, A. (eds) Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing. CICLing 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2276. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45715-1_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45715-1_11

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-43219-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45715-2

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