Skip to main content

A Neural Model of Human Texture Processing: Texture Segmentation vs. Visual Search

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Biologically Motivated Computer Vision (BMCV 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2525))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Texture segmentation tasks are well-known paradigms to study human visual processing in the detection of salient stimulus items. In a recent EEG study, different event-related brain-potentials have been identified which reflect the underlying pre-attentive and attentive processes. We show that a neural model of texture boundary processing can account for the findings of the EEG study concerning the pre-attentive processes. The model identifies the functional role of these processes as well as their probable cortical origin. In addition, it is demonstrated that the proposed computational mechanisms can account for the differences between automatic segmentation and visual search.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bergen, J.R.: Theories of visual texture perception. in: Spatial Vision. Editor: D. Regan. Vision and Visual Dysfunction, Vol. 10, MacMillan Press (1991) 114–134

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bergen, J.R., Adelson, E.H.: Early vision and texture perception. Nature 333 (1988) 363–364

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Caelli, T.: Three processing characteristics of visual texture segmentation. Spatial Vis. 1 (1985) 19–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fellemann, D.J., van Essen, D.C.: Distributed Hierarchical Processing in the Primate Cerebral Cortex. Cereb Cortex 1 (1991) 1–47

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gallant, J.L., van Essen, D.C., Nothdurft, H.C.: Two-dimensional and three-dimensional texture processing in visual cortex of the Macaque monkey. in: Early Vision and Beyond. Editor: T.V. Papathomas (Cambridge 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Heeger, D.J.: Normalization of cell responses in cat striate cortex. Vis. Neurosci. 9 (1992) 184–197

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hubel, D.H., Wiesel, T.N.: Receptive fields, binocular interaction and functional architecture in the cat’s visual cortex. J Physiol. 160 (1962) 106–154

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kastner, S., de Weerd, P., Ungerleider, L.G.: Texture Segregation in the Human Visual Cortex: A Functional MRI Study. J Neurophysiol. 83 (2000) 2453–2457

    Google Scholar 

  9. Landy, M.S., Bergen, J.R.: Texture segregation and orientation gradient. Vis. Res. 31 (1991) 679–691

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Malik, J., Perona, P.: Preattentive texture discrimination with early vision mechanisms. J. Opt. Soc. America A 7 (1990) 923–932

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Meinecke, C., Donk, M.: Detection performance in pop-out tasks: nonmonotonic changes with display size and eccentricity. Perception 31 (2002) 591–602

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Merigan, W.H.: Cortical area V4 is critical for certain texture discriminations, but this effect is not dependent on attention. Vis Neurosci. 17 (2000) 949–958

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Neumann, H., Sepp, W.: Recurrent V1-V2 interaction in early visual boundary processing. Biol Cybern. 81 (1999) 425–444

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Nothdurft, H.C.: Feature analysis and the role of similarity in preattentive vision. Percept Psychophys. 52 (1992) 355–375

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Schuboe, A., Meinecke, C., Schroeger, E.: Automaticity and attention: investigating automatic processing in texture segmentation with event-related brain potentials. Cogn Brain Res. 11 (2001) 341–361

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Schuboe, A.: Is preattentive processing in visual search similar to preattentive processing in texture segmentation? Proc. of 5th TWK (Tuebingen 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Smith, A.T., Singh, K.D., Williams, A.L., Greenlee, M.W.: Estimating Receptive Field Size from fMRI Data in Human Striate and Extrastriate Visual Cortex. Cereb Cortex 11 (2001) 1182–1190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Thielscher, A., Neumann, H.: Neural Mechanisms of Cortico-cortical Interaction in Texture Boundary Detection. submitted

    Google Scholar 

  19. v.d. Heydt, R., Peterhans, E., Baumgartner, G.: Illusory contours and cortical neuron responses. Science 224 (1984) 1260–1262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Wilson, H.R.: Non-Fourier cortical processes in texture, form, and motion perception. in: Cerebral Cortex, Vol.13: Models of Cortical Circuits. Editors: P.S. Ulinski, E.G. Jones, A. Peters, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ. (1999) 445–477

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Thielscher, A., Schuboe, A., Neumann, H. (2002). A Neural Model of Human Texture Processing: Texture Segmentation vs. Visual Search. In: Bülthoff, H.H., Wallraven, C., Lee, SW., Poggio, T.A. (eds) Biologically Motivated Computer Vision. BMCV 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2525. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36181-2_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36181-2_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00174-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36181-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics