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Dynamical Models for Uranium Leaching — Production and Remediation Cases

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Abstract

Leaching is a process of mass transfer between immobile mineral aggregate phases and mobile phases (reactive fluid). For such reactive transport phenomena a dynamical compartment model was developed. It combines solute transport in double porosity media with geochemistry (kinetics as well as thermodynamics described by PHREEQC). Besides several other applications, the model has been used to simulate quite different real-world scenarios related to uranium mining: (i) production case at Beverley mine and (ii) remediation case at Königstein mine.

Keywords

  • Reactive Fluid
  • Uranium Concentration
  • Mass Transformation
  • Compartment Structure
  • Double Porosity Medium

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  • DOI: 10.1007/3-540-28367-6_24
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References

  • Domenico P.A., Schwartz F.W. (1998) Physical and Chemical Hydrogeology. John Wiley & Sons, New York

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  • Kalka H. (2004) Ion Exchange Model for the Removal of Uranium from In-situ Leaching Lixiviants at Beverley Mine, Final Report to Heathgate Resources Pty Ltd, UIT GmbH Dresden

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  • Kalka H., Märten H., Münze R. (2002) Flooding and Post-flooding Scenarios — Dynamics and Geochemistry. In “Uranium in the Aquatic Environment” (B.J. Merkel et al. Eds.), Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2002, 1021–1028

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  • Parkhurst D.L., Appelo C.A.J. (1999) User’s guide to PHREEQC (version 2). Water-Resources Investigation Report 99-4259, Denver Colorado

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© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Kalka, H., Märten, H., Kahnt, R. (2006). Dynamical Models for Uranium Leaching — Production and Remediation Cases. In: Merkel, B.J., Hasche-Berger, A. (eds) Uranium in the Environment. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28367-6_24

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